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部分分表数据:
中文名称 | 英文名称 |
继发性瘢痕挛缩 | extrinsic cicatricial contracture |
西莫纳尔系带 | Simonart band |
乳头乳晕复合组织游离移植术 | nipple-areola compound tissue free grafting |
龙虾钳状手 | lobster hand |
眼窝 | eye socket |
足底胼胝 | plantar callus |
整形外科 | plastic surgery |
移位 | displacement |
松弛 | chalasis |
血清肿 | seroma |
碾压伤 | mangled injury |
清创[术] | d閎ridement |
创伤愈合 | healing of wound |
双菱形皮瓣 | double rhomboid skin flap |
三菱形皮瓣 | triple rhomboid skin flap |
岛状皮瓣 | island skin flap |
逆行岛状皮瓣 | reverse island skin flap |
皮神经营养血管蒂岛状皮瓣 | cutaneous nerve nutritional vessel pedicle island skin flap |
皮下蒂皮瓣 | subcutaneous pedicle skin flap |
真皮下血管网薄皮瓣 | subdermal vascular plexus thin skin flap |
带感觉神经皮瓣 | neuro-sensory skin flap |
Z成形术 | Z-plasty |
四瓣Z成形术 | four-flap Z-plasty |
五瓣成形术 | five-flap plasty |
W成形术 | W-plasty |
V-Y成形术 | V-Y plasty |
皮瓣转移 | transfer of skin flap |
即时转移 | immediate transfer |
延迟转移 | delayed transfer |
脂肪颗粒移植术 | fat granule grafting |
唇瓣 | lip flap |
交叉唇瓣 | cross lip flap |
扇形唇瓣 | fan lip flap |
乳房瓣 | breast flap |
趾甲移植术 | toe nail grafting |
趾甲部分移植术 | partial toe nail grafting |
黏膜移植物 | mucosa graft |
吻合血管的游离筋膜瓣移植术 | revascularized free fascial flap grafting |
筋膜瓣 | fascial flap |
神经移植物 | nerve graft |
真皮脂肪移植术 | dermis-fat grafting |
真皮脂肪瓣 | dermis-fat flap |
头发移植术 | hair grafting |
趾甲移植物 | toe nail graft |
骨嵌入移植术 | inlay bone grafting |
匐行置换 | creeping substitution |
骨膜移植物 | periosteum graft |
神经交叉吻合术 | nerve cross anastomosis |
神经束移植物 | fascicular nerve graft |
烧伤 | burn |
热烧伤 | thermal burn |
化学烧伤 | chemical burn |
电弧烧伤 | electric arc burn |
组织贮存 | tissue storage |
低温冷藏组织贮存 | tissue storage by refrigeration |
冷冻保护剂 | cryoprotective agent |
不稳定性萎缩瘢痕 | unstable atrophic scar |
挛缩性瘢痕 | contracted scar |
瘢痕挛缩 | cicatricial contracture |
烧伤瘢痕挛缩 | burned cicatricial contracture |
皮肤无针喷注器 | dermojet |
瘢痕癌 | carcinoma of scar |
混合性淋巴管瘤 | mixed lymphangioma |
巨舌 | macroglossia |
蔓状血管瘤 | hemangioma racemosum |
混合性血管瘤 | mixed hemangioma |
头皮发育不全 | hypoplasia of scalp |
全头皮撕脱[伤] | total scalp avulsion injury |
面瘫 | facial palsy |
筋膜条悬吊术 | fascial sling suspension |
动力悬吊 | dynamic suspension |
舌后坠 | glossoptosis |
咬肌良性肥大 | benign masseleric hypotrophy |
睑板上凹陷[畸形] | supratarsal depression |
[上]睑下垂 | blepharoptosis |
颌动瞬目综合征 | jaw-winking syndrome |
小眼畸形 | microphthalmia |
眼球内陷 | enophthalmos |
眶[腔] | orbit |
眼窝狭窄 | stenotic eye socket |
耳甲成形术 | conchiplasty |
耳廓缩小成形术 | reductive otoplasty |
大耳畸形 | macrotia |
招风耳 | bat ear |
对耳轮脚 | crura of antihelix |
对耳轮下脚 | inferior crura of antihelix |
先天性耳前窦道 | congenital preauricular sinus |
鼻背 | nasal dorsum |
鼻根 | nasal root |
鼻尖 | nasal tip |
鼻翼 | nasal ala |
鼻小柱 | nasal columella |
鼻中隔软骨 | nasal septal cartilage |
鼻侧软骨 | nasal lateral cartilage |
鼻额角 | nasal frontal angle |
鼻面角 | nasal facial angle |
鼻唇角 | nasal labial angle |
鼻翼沟 | paranasal ala sulcus |
鼻后孔闭锁 | atresia of choana |
鼻前孔狭窄 | stricture of anterior naris |
鼻前孔闭锁 | atresia of anterior naris |
唇不全裂 | incomplete cleft lip |
特纳综合征 | Turner syndrome |
克利佩尔-费尔综合征 | Klippel-Feil syndrome |
先天性无臂 | phocomelia |
指端 | finger tip |
指腹 | finger pulp |
多趾 | polydactyly |
简单并指 | simple syndactyly |
简单并趾 | simple syndactyly |
复杂并趾 | complicated syndactyly |
不全并指 | incomplete syndactyly |
不全并趾 | incomplete syndactyly |
巨指 | macrodactyly |
巨趾 | macrodactyly |
短指 | brachydactyly |
继发性淋巴水肿 | secondary lymphedema |
淋巴管移植术 | lymphatic vessel grafting |
淋巴静脉分流术 | lymphatico-venous shunt |
括约肌成形术 | sphincteroplasty |
膀胱括约肌成形术 | cysto-sphincteroplasty |
阴茎缺失 | loss of penis |
阴茎成形术 | phalloplasty |
阴茎延长术 | lengthening of penis |
阴道成形术 | vaginoplasty |
阴道形成术 | construction of vagina |
阴道再造术 | reconstruction of vagina |
异位 | dystopia |
脱位 | dislocation |
移植术 | grafting |
受区 | recipient site |
鼓式取皮机 | drum dermatome |
压力敷料 | pressure dressing |
睑板结膜瓣 | tarso-conjunctival flap |
皮瓣逆转设计法 | planning of skin flap in reverse |
人工关节 | artificial joint |
玻璃纤维织物 | glass fiber cloth |
眶外侧壁切开术 | lateral orbitotomy |
真性眶距过宽 | true orbital hypertelorism |
对耳轮上脚 | superior crura of antihelix |
耳舟 | scapha |
贝壳状耳 | shell ear |
垂耳 | lop ear |
尖耳轮耳 | satyr ear |
上唇正中裂 | median upper lip cleft |
腭咽闭合不全 | velopharyngeal incompetence |
帕萨万特嵴 | Passavant ridge |
咽壁瓣 | pharyngeal flap |
颈耳窦道 | cervical aural sinus |
囊性淋巴管瘤 | cystic lymphangioma |
肌性斜颈 | myogenic torticollis |
复杂并指 | complicated syndactyly |
指端并指 | syndactyly of finger tip |
拇指内收 | adduction of thumb |
象皮肿去表皮皮瓣埋入术 | Thompson buried dermis flap opera-tion for elephantiasis |
阴茎头型尿道下裂 | balanic hypospadias |
阴茎阴囊型尿道下裂 | penoscrotal hypospadias |
膀胱外翻 | extrophy of bladder |
阴茎再造术 | reconstruction of penis |
错位 | malposition |
萎缩 | atrophy |
挛缩 | contracture |
色素脱失 | depigmentation |
变色 | discoloration |
吸收 | absorption |
液化 | liquefaction |
血肿 | hematoma |
生长因子 | growth factor |
表皮生长因子 | epidermal growth factor |
转化生长因子 | transforming growth factor |
血小板源生长因子 | platelet-derived growth factor |
凋亡 | apoptosis |
修复 | repair |
形态再造 | morphologic reconstruction |
转位 | transposition |
回植 | replantation |
破裂 | rupture |
分离 | dysjunction |
热滚筒挤压伤 | hot roller crush injury |
锐剥离 | sharp dissection |
钝剥离 | blunt dissection |
梭形切除[术] | fusiform excision |
病灶内切除[术] | intralesional excision |
创面 | wound surface |
缝合 | suture |
显微外科技术 | microsurgical technique |
无创[伤]缝针 | atraumatic suture needle |
血管扩张器 | vessel dilator |
双极电凝器 | bipolar electrocoagulator |
软组织扩张器 | soft tissue expander |
软组织扩张术 | soft tissue expansion |
铜针疗法 | copper needle therapy |
薄[的]中厚皮片 | thin intermediate thickness free skin graft |
厚[的]中厚皮片 | thick intermediate thickness free skin graft |
全厚皮片 | full thickness free skin graft |
徒手取皮 | free hand excision of skin graft |
滚轴取皮刀 | Humby knife |
取皮机 | dermatome |
缝线包压法 | bolus tie-over dressing |
皮肤移植术 | skin grafting |
刃厚皮片 | razor graft |
种子植皮术 | seed skin grafting |
延期植皮术 | delayed skin grafting |
皮瓣 | skin flap |
局部皮瓣 | local skin flap |
邻位皮瓣 | adjacent skin flap |
随意型皮瓣 | random pattern skin flap |
肌皮动脉 | musculo-cutaneous artery |
静脉皮瓣 | venous skin flap |
压力包扎 | pressure dressing |
局部推进皮瓣移植术 | local advancement skin flap grafting |
瓦合皮瓣 | over and out skin flap |
Y-V成形术 | Y-V plasty |
复合组织移植术 | compound tissue grafting |
耳廓复合组织游离移植术 | auricular compound tissue free grafting |
游离足母甲皮瓣 | free great toe nail skin flap |
骨-肌皮瓣 | osseous myocutaneous flap |
直接转移 | direct transfer |
直接皮瓣 | direct skin flap |
真皮片 | dermis graft |
真皮移植术 | dermis grafting |
脂肪移植物 | fat graft |
脂肪移植术 | fat grafting |
趾甲复合移植术 | compound toe nail grafting |
筋膜移植物 | fascia graft |
筋膜条抽取器 | fascia stripper |
筋膜吊带 | fascia sling |
吻合血管的游离骨膜移植术 | revascularized free periosteum graft-ing |
狭窄 | stenosis |
下垂 | ptosis |
毛细[血]管扩张 | telangiectasis |
软组织损伤 | soft tissue injury |
成纤维细胞生长因子 | fibroblast growth factor |
延迟修复 | delayed repair |
置换 | substitution |
皮纹[线] | skin line |
圆形切口 | circular incision |
减张切口 | relaxation incision |
分期切除[术] | excision in stages |
连续缝合 | continuous suture |
连续横褥式缝合 | continuous transverse mattress su-ture |
推进皮瓣 | advancement skin flap |
镰状皮瓣 | sickle skin flap |
改良菱形皮瓣 | modified rhomboid skin flap |
肌移植物 | muscle graft |
肌移植功能重建术 | functional rebuilding by muscle grafting |
筋膜移植术 | fascia grafting |
岛状筋膜瓣 | island fascial flap |
血管瘤 | hemangioma |
草莓状血管瘤 | strawberry hemangioma |
面横裂 | transverse facial cleft |
颜面增生 | facial hyperplasia |
脑脊液鼻漏 | cerebrospinal rhinorrhea |
口角成形术 | commissuroplasty |
舌唇粘连术 | tongue-to-lip adhesion operation |
假性[上]睑下垂 | pseudoblepharoptosis |
耳轮脚 | crus of helix |
鼻翼软骨 | nasal alar cartilage |
鼻[小]柱正中切口 | nasal midcolumella incision |
唇裂术后继发畸形 | postoperative [secondary] deformi-ty of cleft lip |
乳房再造术 | breast reconstruction |
乳头乳晕再造术 | nipple-areola reconstruction |
桡侧半肢畸形 | radial hemimelia |
前臂分叉术 | forearm splitting operation |
分裂手 | cleft hand |
掌腱膜挛缩 | palmar aponeurosis contracture |
筋膜带移植肛门括约肌成形术 | fascial string grafting and anal sphincteroplasty |
放射烧伤 | radiation burn |
焦痂 | eschar |
削痂术 | eschar shaving |
瘢痕 | scar |
瘢痕形成 | scar formation |
屈曲挛缩 | flexion contracture |
颌间瘢痕挛缩 | intermaxillary cicatricial contracture |
胎儿[期]创伤无瘢痕愈合 | fetal scarless wound healing |
潴留囊肿 | retention cyst |
植入性囊肿 | implantation cyst |
口眼裂 | oro-ocular facial cleft |
大口畸形 | macrostomia |
放射性溃疡 | radiation ulcer |
皮埃尔·罗班综合征 | Pierre Robin syndrome |
眶底爆裂性骨折 | blowout fracture of orbital floor |
泪囊鼻腔造口术 | dacryocystorhinostomy |
眶距过宽 | orbital hypertelorism |
先天性无耳 | congenital anotia |
耳廓再造术 | reconstruction of auricle |
支架 | frame |
整体软骨支架 | solid block cartilage frame |
菜花状耳 | cauliflower ear |
先天性唇窦道 | congenital lip sinus |
先天性重唇 | congenital double lip |
唇成形术 | cheiloplasty |
额鼻突 | nasofrontal process |
鼻中突 | median nasal process |
球状突 | globular process |
前唇 | prolabium |
牙槽裂 | alveolar cleft |
多乳房 | polymastia |
唇裂矩形[唇]瓣修复术 | cleft lip repair by quadrilateral lip flap technique |
唇裂手术减张弓 | Logan bow |
腭裂 | cleft palate |
硬腭裂 | cleft hard palate |
软硬腭裂 | cleft soft and hard palate |
甲状舌管瘘管 | thyroglossal fistula |
颈耳囊肿 | cervical aural cyst |
蹼状颈 | webbed neck |
短趾 | brachydactyly |
先天性缺指 | ectrodactyly |
先天性缺趾 | ectrodactyly |
先天性无趾 | adactyly |
连枷状关节 | flail joint |
先天性指关节融合 | congenital symphalangia |
先天性关节挛缩 | congenital arthrogryposis |
浮动拇指 | floating thumb |
原发性淋巴水肿 | primary lymphedema |
淋巴管扩张 | lymphangiectasis |
淋巴淤滞 | lymphostasis |
淋巴管造影术 | lymphangiography |
脂肪水肿 | lipedema |
象皮肿病变组织切除植皮术 | elephantiasic tissue excision and skin grafting |
淋巴管成形术 | lymphangioplasty |
尿道上裂 | epispadias |
阴茎头型尿道上裂 | balanic epispadias |
阴茎型尿道上裂 | penile epispadias |
阴道皮瓣移植形成术 | construction of vagina by skin flap grafting |
阴道模具 | vaginal stent |
真两性畸形 | true hermaphroditism |
假两性畸形 | false hermaphroditism |
蒂 | pedicle |
口周瘢痕挛缩 | perioral cicatricial contracture |
摘出[术] | enucleation |
耳屏 | tragus |
“五指”畸形 | “five fingered” hand |
痂 | crust |
连指手套状并指 | mitten deformity |
成活 | take |
肌瓣 | muscle flap |
缺失 | absence |
先天畸形 | congenital deformity |
快速软组织扩张术 | rapid soft tissue expansion |
功能恢复 | functional rehabilitation |
同基因移植物 | syngeneic graft |
带蒂组织移植物 | pedicled tissue graft |
吻合血管的游离组织移植物 | revascularized free tissue graft |
皮片移植术 | free skin grafting |
内嵌植皮术 | inlay skin grafting |
带蒂皮瓣 | pedicled skin flap |
闭合皮瓣 | closed skin flap |
远位皮瓣 | distant skin flap |
游离皮瓣 | free skin flap |
静脉游离皮瓣 | venous free skin flap |
静脉动脉化皮瓣 | venous arterialized skin flap |
筋膜皮瓣 | fascio-cutaneous flap |
交叉睑瓣 | eyelid switch flap |
留桥延迟术 | skin bridge in delaying skin flap |
吻合血管的游离肠段移植术 | revascularized free intestinal seg-ment grafting |
深低温冷冻组织贮存 | tissue storage by deep freezing |
纤维化 | fibrosis |
瘢痕上皮 | cicatricial epithelium |
索状瘢痕 | cicatricial band |
神经纤维瘤病 | neurofibromatosis |
外伤性表皮囊肿 | traumatic epidermal cyst |
缺血性溃疡 | ischemic ulcer |
淋巴阻塞性溃疡 | lymphostructive ulcer |
神经营养性溃疡 | neurotrophic ulcer |
头皮撕脱[伤] | scalp avulsion injury |
肋骨劈裂移植颅成形术 | split-rib cranioplasty |
痉挛性睑外翻 | spastic ectropion |
麻痹性睑外翻 | paralytic ectropion |
外耳道狭窄 | stricture of external auditory canal |
鼻孔 | nostril |
梨状孔 | apertura piriformis |
鼻尖蝶形切口 | nasal tip butterfly incision |
单侧腭裂 | unilateral cleft palate |
腭裂后推修复术 | closure of cleft palate by Dorrance push back operation |
颏胸挛缩 | mental sternal contracture |
乳腺萎缩 | mammary gland atrophy |
乳房缺如 | amastia |
先天性指侧弯 | clinodactyly |
钮孔状畸形 | button hole deformity |
拇指掌侧外展 | palmar abduction of thumb |
拇指对指 | digital opposition of thumb |
吻合血管的第二趾移植拇指再造术 | reconstruction of thumb with free second toe to hand transfer by vascular anastomosis |
阴茎阴囊象皮肿 | elephantiasis of penis and scrotum |
康多莱昂手术 | Kondoleon operation |
阴道狭窄 | stricture of vagina |
阴道皮片移植形成术 | construction of vagina by inlay split-thickness skin grafting |
带蒂皮瓣转移阴道形成术 | construction of vagina by pedicled skin grafting |
直肠阴道瘘 | rectovaginal fistula |
女假两性畸形 | female pseudohermaphroditism |
缺损 | defect |
洞穿缺损 | through and through defect |
缺如 | congenital absence |
畸形 | deformity |
色素沉着 | pigmentation |
色素减退 | hypopigmentation |
对称 | symmetry |
不对称 | asymmetry |
胶原 | collagen |
胶原沉积 | collagen deposition |
肉芽组织 | granulation tissue |
皱褶 | line of dependency |
手术显微镜 | operating microscope |
手术放大镜 | operating loupe |
多普勒超声血流探测仪 | Doppler ultrasonic blood stream detector |
血供 | blood supply |
神经血管束 | neurovascular bundle |
功能锻炼 | functional exercise |
弹力牵引 | elastic traction |
弹力牵引夹板 | elastic traction splint |
支具 | brace |
供区 | donor site |
受体 | recipient |
免疫排斥[反应] | immunological rejection |
自身移植物 | autograft |
自身移植术 | autografting |
暴力牵引 | violent traction |
真皮下血管网皮片 | subdermal vascular plexus free skin graft |
外嵌植皮术 | onlay skin grafting |
重叠植皮术 | overlapping skin grafting |
邻指皮瓣 | cross finger skin flap |
交臂皮瓣 | cross arm skin flap |
交腿皮瓣 | cross leg skin flap |
筋膜蒂皮瓣 | fascial pedicle skin flap |
去上皮 | de-epithelization |
去上皮皮瓣 | de-epithelized skin flap |
旋转皮瓣 | rotation skin flap |
局部旋转皮瓣移植术 | local rotation skin flap grafting |
回切口 | back cut |
背阔肌肌皮瓣 | latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap |
游离肌皮瓣 | free myocutaneous flap |
肌腱皮瓣 | teno-cutaneous flap |
皮瓣修整[术] | revision of skin flap |
皮瓣修薄[术] | thinning of skin flap |
神经切断术 | neurotomy |
血管移植物 | blood vessel graft |
血管移植术 | blood vessel grafting |
软骨移植物 | cartilage graft |
软骨移植术 | cartilage grafting |
软骨屑移植物 | diced cartilage graft |
软骨屑移植术 | diced cartilage grafting |
神经束[间]吻合术 | interfascicular nerve anastomosis |
组织工程学 | tissue engineering |
组织培养 | tissue culture |
植入物 | implant |
假体 | prosthetic appliance |
人工皮 | artificial skin |
瘢痕组织 | scar tissue |
萎缩性瘢痕 | atrophic scar |
稳定性萎缩瘢痕 | stable atrophic scar |
硬纤维瘤 | desmoid |
神经纤维瘤 | neurofibroma |
神经瘤 | neuroma |
神经鞘瘤 | neurilemmoma |
咖啡牛奶色[素]斑 | caf?au lait spots |
神经瘤性象皮病 | neuromatous elephantiasis |
毛细血管瘤 | capillary hemangioma |
海绵状血管瘤 | cavernous hemangioma |
钻骨[露髓]术 | bone drilling operation |
颅[骨]成形术 | cranioplasty |
肋骨劈裂移植术 | split-rib grafting |
颅颌面外科 | craniomaxillofacial surgery |
颅面成形术 | craniofacioplasty |
狭颅症 | craniostenosis |
舟状头畸形 | scaphocephaly |
隐性颅裂 | craniobifida occulta |
小口畸形 | microstomia |
口角开大术 | commissurotomy |
唇外翻 | cheilectropion |
静力悬吊 | static suspension |
进行性单侧面萎缩症 | progressive facial hemiatrophy |
上睑提肌缩短术 | shortening operation of musculus le-vator palpebrae superioris |
额肌瓣悬吊术 | frontalis muscle flap suspension op-eration |
睑外翻 | ectropion |
碟状脸 | dish face |
鸟嘴状脸 | bird face |
睑球粘连 | symblepharon |
睑缘粘连 | ankyloblepharon |
眦成形术 | canthoplasty |
眦缝合术 | canthorrhaphy |
眦固定术 | canthopexy |
眦切开术 | canthotomy |
下睑紧缩术 | lower eyelid tightening |
睑内翻 | entropion |
睑缝合术 | blepharorrhaphy |
耳廓后沟 | posterior sulcus of auricle |
先天性耳前瘘管 | congenital preauricular fistula |
外耳道闭锁 | atresia of external auditory canal |
鼻后孔 | choana |
鼻孔底 | nasal floor |
原始口腔 | primitive oral cavity |
悬雍垂裂 | bifid uvula |
软腭裂 | cleft soft palate |
腭黏膜下裂 | submucosal cleft palate |
腭裂修复术 | palatorrhaphy |
腭裂四瓣修复术 | closure of cleft palate by Wardill four-flap operation |
腭裂减张切口修复术 | closure of cleft palate by von Lan-genbeck operation |
犁骨黏膜瓣 | vomer mucosal flap |
腭咽闭合 | velopharyngeal closure |
斜颈 | wry neck |
颈瘢痕挛缩 | cervical cicatricial contracture |
副乳房 | accessory breast |
男子乳腺发育 | gynecomastia |
腭裂语音 | cleft palate speech |
语音评定 | speech evaluation |
咽腔过大 | pharyngomegaly |
咽成形术 | pharyngoplasty |
皮肤脂肪切除术 | dermolipectomy |
肿胀技术吸脂术 | tumescent liposuction |
脂肪切除术 | lipectomy |
畸形手 | talipomanus |
半肢畸形 | hemimelia |
尺侧半肢畸形 | ulnar hemimelia |
桡尺骨融合 | radio-ulnar synostosis |
乳房成形术 | mammoplasty |
乳头乳晕复合体 | nipple-areola complex |
皮赘状多指 | rudimentary accessory digit |
复拇畸形 | thumb duplication |
分叉拇指 | bifid thumb |
先天性并指 | congenital syndactyly |
先天性并趾 | congenital syndactyly |
后天性并指 | acquired syndactyly |
两指并指 | single syndactyly |
先天性趾侧弯 | clinodactyly |
波伦综合征 | Poland syndrome |
易性癖 | transsexualism |
性别改变术 | sex change operation |
肛门失禁 | anal incontinence |
肛门括约肌成形术 | anal sphincteroplasty |
股薄肌转移肛门括约肌成形术 | gracilis muscle transfer and anal sphincteroplasty |
自然消退 | spontaneous regression |
吻合血管的游离组织移植术 | revascularized free tissue grafting |
合页皮瓣 | hinge skin flap |
冷冻干燥法组织贮存 | tissue storage by freezing and dr-ying |
发育不全 | hypoplasia |
撕开 | tearing |
热压伤 | hot crush injury |
潜行剥离 | undermining dissection |
恒压软组织扩张术 | constant pressure soft tissue expan-sion |
中厚皮片 | intermediate thickness free skin graft |
邮票状皮片 | stamp free skin graft |
带发皮片簇植术 | punched hair-bearing free skin grafting |
赘状瘢痕 | pedunculated scar |
特发性瘢痕疙瘩 | idiopathic keloid |
原发性瘢痕挛缩 | intrinsic cicatricial contracture |
环状瘢痕挛缩 | circumferential cicatricial contrac-ture |
巨痣 | giant nevus |
甲下血管球瘤 | subungual glomus tumor |
海绵状血管淋巴管瘤 | cavernous hemolymphangioma |
颅甲角 | cranioconchal angle |
第一,二鳃弓综合征 | first and second branchial arch syn-drome |
外耳道再造术 | reconstruction of external auditory canal |
唇裂三角[唇]瓣修复术 | cleft lip repair by triangular lip flap technique |
腹壁成形术 | abdominoplasty |
承重部位 | weight bearing area |
[拇指]三指节畸形 | triphalangism |
巨肢 | macromelia |
先天性无指 | adactyly |
原发畸形 | primary deformity |
继发畸形 | secondary deformity |
后天畸形 | acquired deformity |
后遗畸形 | sequel deformity |
切迹状畸形 | notch deformity |
凹陷 | depression |
增生 | hyperplasia |
肥大 | hypertrophy |
闭锁 | atresia |
收缩 | contraction |
退缩 | retraction |
撕脱伤 | avulsion |
套状撕脱伤 | degloving injury |
擦伤 | abrasion |
撕裂 | laceration |
半脱位 | semiluxation |
变形 | distortion |
成纤维细胞 | fibroblast |
成肌纤维细胞 | myofibroblast |
截断伤 | amputation injury |
隐蔽切口 | hidden incision |
间接切口 | indirect incision |
锯齿状切口 | zigzag incision |
剥离 | dissection |
点状皮片 | pinch free skin graft |
网状皮片 | mesh free skin graft |
皮片成网器 | skin graft mesher |
微粒皮片 | microne free skin graft |
轴型血管 | axial pattern blood vessel |
皮瓣移植术 | skin flap grafting |
开放皮瓣 | open skin flap |
皮管 | skin tube |
猫耳状皱襞 | cat's ear like skin fold |
三叶皮瓣 | trilobed skin flap |
对偶皮瓣 | double transposition skin flap |
肌-筋膜瓣 | myo-fascial flap |
三蒂皮瓣 | tripedicle skin flap |
分叶皮瓣 | lobulated skin flap |
双叶皮瓣 | bilobed skin flap |
劈裂乳房瓣 | split breast flap |
皮瓣形成 | formation of skin flap |
间接转移 | indirect transfer |
间接皮瓣 | indirect skin flap |
蠕行转移 | caterpillaring transfer |
跳行转移 | waltzing transfer |
倒翻转移 | tumbling transfer |
皮瓣断蒂[术] | skin flap pedicle division |
皮瓣训练 | conditioning of skin flap |
肌腱切断术 | tenotomy |
肌腱延长术 | tendon lengthening |
两点辨距觉 | two-point discrimination |
软骨膜移植物 | perichondrium graft |
软骨膜移植术 | perichondrium grafting |
大网膜移植物 | omentum graft |
大网膜移植术 | omentum grafting |
大网膜瓣 | omentum flap |
肠段移植物 | intestinal segment graft |
神经移植术 | nerve grafting |
人工骨 | artificial bone |
人工眼 | artificial eye |
人工耳 | artificial ear |
蹼状瘢痕 | webbed scar |
桥状瘢痕 | bridged scar |
凹陷瘢痕 | depressed scar |
痘痕 | pockmark |
肥厚性瘢痕 | hypertrophic scar |
瘢痕疙瘩 | keloid |
瘢痕组织填充法 | scar tissue buttressing method |
疣状痣 | verrucoid nevus |
甲下色素痣 | subungual nevus |
瘢痕体质 | scar diathesis |
线状瘢痕 | linear scar |
切口瘢痕 | incisional scar |
针迹瘢痕 | suture mark |
血管球瘤 | glomus tumor |
触发点 | trigger point |
淋巴管瘤 | lymphangioma |
毛细淋巴管瘤 | capillary lymphangioma |
海绵状淋巴管瘤 | cavernous lymphangioma |
皮脂腺囊肿 | sebaceous cyst |
包涵囊肿 | inclusion cyst |
藏毛囊肿 | pilonidal cyst |
骶尾囊肿 | sacrococcygeal cyst |
外伤性溃疡 | traumatic ulcer |
慢性溃疡 | chronic ulcer |
短头畸形 | brachycephaly |
小头畸形 | microcephaly |
发际[线] | hair line |
休斯手术 | Hughes operation |
无眼畸形 | anophthalmia |
眼窝再造 | reconstruction of eye socket |
拼合软骨支架 | open spaced cartilage frame |
耳成形术 | otoplasty |
耳轮结节 | helix tubercle |
对耳轮 | antihelix |
鼻前庭 | nasal vestibule |
鼻前棘 | anterior nasal spine |
[鼻前庭]软骨间切口 | intercartilaginous incision |
环缩耳 | constricted ear |
隐耳 | cryptotia |
副耳 | accessory ear |
全鼻再造术 | total nose reconstruction |
次全鼻再造术 | subtotal nose reconstruction |
半鼻再造术 | hemirhinoplasty |
次腭 | secondary palate |
双侧唇裂 | bilateral cleft lip |
唇完全裂 | complete cleft lip |
鼻正中裂 | median cleft nose |
鼻侧裂 | lateral cleft nose |
红唇 | vermilion |
红唇切除术 | vermilionectomy |
红唇皮肤交界处 | vermilion-cutaneous junction |
唇裂旋转推进瓣修复术 | cleft lip repair by Millard rotation-advancement flap technique |
双侧腭裂 | bilateral cleft palate |
先天性无肢 | amelia |
先天性缺肢 | lipomeria |
先天性环状缩窄 | congenital ring constriction |
两趾并趾 | single syndactyly |
完全并指 | complete syndactyly |
完全并趾 | complete syndactyly |
小手畸形 | microcheiria |
掌腱膜切开术 | palmar aponeurotomy |
掌腱膜切除术 | palmar aponeuroectomy |
先天性扳机拇指 | congenital trigger thumb |
鹅颈畸形 | swan neck deformity |
槌状指 | mallet finger |
锤状趾 | hammer toe |
拇指功能重建术 | functional reconstruction of thumb |
拇指桡侧外展 | radial abduction of thumb |
拇指对掌 | palmar opposition of thumb |
早发性淋巴水肿 | lymphedema praecox |
遗传性淋巴水肿 | hereditary lymphedema |
象皮肿 | elephantiasis |
腿象皮肿 | elephantiasis of leg |
淋巴管曲张 | lymph varix |
淋巴静脉吻合术 | lymphatico-venous anastomosis |
淋巴结静脉吻合术 | lymph node-venous anastomosis |
象皮肿大网膜瓣转移引流术 | omental flap transferring for elephantiasis |
阴茎阴囊皮肤撕脱[伤] | avulsion of penile and scrotal skin |
阴道缺如 | absence of vagina |
阴道闭锁 | atresia of vagina |
杯状耳 | cup ear |
鼻裂 | bifid nose |
血管对合器 | vessel approximator |
静脉动脉化游离皮瓣 | venous arterialized free skin flap |
神经血管蒂皮瓣 | neurovascular pedicle skin flap |
衬里皮瓣 | lining skin flap |
供血皮瓣 | permanent blood carrying skin flap |
双蒂皮瓣 | bipedicle skin flap |
连续Z成形术 | continuous Z-plasty |
连续Y-V成形术 | continuous Y-V plasty |
鼻中隔黏膜软骨复合组织游离移植术 | nasal septal muco-cartilaginous compound tissue free grafting |
腕携带转移 | using wrist as a carrier to transfer skin flap indirectly |
皮瓣舒平[术] | skin flap flattening |
脂肪瓣 | fat flap |
真皮脂肪移植物 | dermis-fat graft |
头发移植物 | hair graft |
趾甲全部移植术 | total toe nail grafting |
电缆式神经移植术 | cable nerve grafting |
去神经 | denervation |
血管旁路移植术 | blood vessel by-pass grafting |
骨移植术 | bone grafting |
吻合血管的游离骨移植术 | revascularized free bone grafting |
吻合血管的游离大网膜瓣移植术 | revascularized free omentum flap grafting |
组织代用品 | tissue substitute |
尖头畸形 | acrocephaly |
下颌面骨发育不全 | faciomandibular dysostosis |
眦错位 | dystopia canthi |
内眦距过宽 | telecanthus |
下唇正中裂 | median lower lip cleft |
惠勒手术 | Wheeler technique |
鼻成形术 | rhinoplasty |
鼻骨骨折复位钳 | nasal bone fracture reduction for-ceps |
初腭 | primary palate |
鼻侧突 | lateral nasal process |
单侧唇裂 | unilateral cleft lip |
多指 | polydactyly |
后天性并趾 | acquired syndactyly |
偏斜 | deviation |
发育异常 | dysplasia |
早期修复 | early repair |
即时修复 | immediate repair |
后期修复 | late repair |
一期修复 | one stage repair |
分期修复 | staged repair |
推切剥离 | cleavage dissection |
切除[术] | excision |
楔形切除[术] | wedge excision |
圆形切除[术] | circular excision |
间断缝合 | interrupted suture |
褥式缝合 | mattress suture |
纵褥式缝合 | vertical mattress suture |
横褥式缝合 | transverse mattress suture |
半埋入横褥式缝合 | half buried horizontal mattress su-ture |
贯穿褥式缝合 | transfixing mattress suture |
轮廓线 | contour line |
梭形切口 | fusiform incision |
冠状切口 | coronal incision |
显微缝合 | micro suture |
重叠缝合 | overlapping suture |
关键点 | key point |
缝皮钉 | skin staple |
显微外科 | microsurgery |
显微血管外科 | microvascular surgery |
神经吻合[术] | neural anastomosis |
术中软组织扩张术 | intraoperative soft tissue expansion |
可拆线连续皮内缝合 | removable continuous intradermal suture |
绷线缝合 | basting suture |
定位缝合 | key approximation suture |
嵌插缝合 | tongue-groove suture |
电干燥法 | electrodesiccation |
削除疗法 | shaving therapy |
移植物 | graft |
移植片 | graft |
供体 | donor |
[同种]异基因移植物 | allograft |
异种移植物 | heterograft |
冷藏组织移植物 | refrigerated tissue graft |
游离组织移植物 | free tissue graft |
游离组织移植术 | free tissue grafting |
带蒂组织移植术 | pedicled tissue grafting |
硬化剂 | sclerosing agent |
硬化剂注入疗法 | sclerosing agent injection therapy |
带发皮片 | hair-bearing free skin graft |
带发皮片移植术 | hair-bearing free skin grafting |
电动取皮机 | electric dermatome |
气动取皮机 | air-driven dermatome |
取皮胶膜 | dermatape |
桥跨现象 | bridging phenomenon |
皮片 | free skin graft |
轴型皮瓣 | axial pattern skin flap |
直接皮肤动脉 | direct cutaneous artery |
前臂游离皮瓣 | forearm free skin flap |
吻合血管的游离皮瓣移植术 | revascularized free skin flap grafting |
联合游离皮瓣 | combined free skin flap |
串联游离皮瓣 | free skin flap in series |
隧道植皮术 | tunnel skin grafting |
转位皮瓣 | transposition skin flap |
袋状皮瓣 | marsupial skin flap |
菱形皮瓣 | rhomboid skin flap |
黏膜骨膜瓣 | mucoperiosteum flap |
组合皮瓣 | combined skin flap |
预构皮瓣 | prefabricated skin flap |
复合皮瓣 | compound skin flap |
肌皮瓣 | myocutaneous flap |
黏膜移植术 | mucosa grafting |
围裙状黏膜瓣 | apron mucosal flap |
黏膜瓣 | mucosal flap |
肌移植术 | muscle grafting |
肌转移功能重建术 | functional rebuilding by muscle transfer |
肌腱移植物 | tendon graft |
肌腱移植术 | tendon grafting |
肌腱转位术 | tendon transposition |
骨移植物 | bone graft |
骨贴附移植术 | onlay bone grafting |
人工鼻 | artificial nose |
水凝胶 | hydrogel |
组织库 | tissue bank |
颅面骨发育不全 | craniofacial dysostosis |
阿佩尔综合征 | Apert syndrome |
颅面裂 | craniofacial cleft |
面裂 | facial cleft |
面正中裂 | median facial cleft |
面斜裂 | oblique facial cleft |
鼻眼裂 | naso-ocular facial cleft |
恶性溃疡 | malignant ulcer |
侵蚀性溃疡 | rodent ulcer |
全颜面骨骨折 | panfacial fracture |
颅骨面骨分离 | craniofacial dysjunction |
睑缺损 | eyelid coloboma |
假性眶距过宽 | false orbital hypertelorism |
耳廓 | auricle |
耳轮 | helix |
瘢痕性睑外翻 | cicatricial ectropion |
耳垂 | ear lobule |
三角窝 | triangular fossa [of auricle] |
耳甲 | auricular concha |
对耳屏 | antitragus |
[耳]屏间切迹 | intertragic notch |
舟甲角 | scaphoconchal angle |
颅耳角 | cranioauricular angle |
颅耳间沟 | cranioauricular sulcus |
小耳畸形 | microtia |
鼻前孔 | anterior nares |
前颌 | premaxilla |
唇裂 | cleft lip |
腭完全裂 | complete cleft palate |
腭不全裂 | incomplete cleft palate |
舌系带短缩 | ankyloglossia |
吹口哨状唇畸形 | whistling lip deformity |
甲状舌管囊肿 | thyroglossal cyst |
甲状舌管窦道 | thyroglossal sinus |
颈耳瘘管 | cervical aural fistula |
鳃裂囊肿 | branchial cyst |
鳃窦 | branchial sinus |
鳃瘘 | branchial fistula |
颏颈粘连 | mental cervical adhesion |
颏颈挛缩 | mental cervical contracture |
颏胸粘连 | mental sternal adhesion |
食管成形术 | esophagoplasty |
不对称乳房 | asymmetrical breasts |
乳房皮下切除术 | subcutaneous mammectomy |
肌下植入 | submuscular implantation |
腹裂[畸形] | gastroschisis |
腹壁围裙状松垂[畸形] | abdominal apron deformity |
体形塑造 | body contouring |
掌横弓 | transverse palmar arch |
掌纵弓 | longitudinal palmar arch |
爪形手 | claw hand deformity |
真皮床 | dermal bed |
乳房切除术 | mammectomy |
关节囊切除术 | articular capsulectomy |
关节囊切开术 | articular capsulotomy |
指线 | digital ray |
趾线 | digital ray |
先天性单指 | monodactyly |
先天性单趾 | monodactyly |
先天性指屈曲 | camptodactyly |
掌跖角化过度[症] | hyperkeratosis of palms and soles |
拇指再造术 | reconstruction of thumb |
拇指化术 | pollicization of finger |
第一掌骨拇指化术 | pollicization of first metacarpal bone |
淋巴水肿 | lymphedema |
会阴型尿道下裂 | perineal hypospadias |
阴茎下弯畸形 | chordee |
尿道成形术 | urethroplasty |
充注型阴道模具 | inflatable vaginal stent |
尿道下裂 | hypospadias |
阴茎型尿道下裂 | penile hypospadias |
阴茎远端型尿道下裂 | distal shaft hypospadias |
阴茎近端型尿道下裂 | proximal shaft hypospadias |
两性畸形 | hermaphroditism |
男假两性畸形 | male pseudohermaphroditism |
带蒂肠段转移阴道形成术 | construction of vagina by pedicled intestinal segment transfer |
模具持续压迫阴道形成术 | construction of vagina by continu-ous pressure with stent |
尿道阴道瘘 | urethrovaginal fistula |
膀胱阴道瘘 | vesicovaginal fistula |
纤维蛋白 | fibrin |
上皮形成 | epithelization |
皮内缝合 | intradermal suture |
阶梯状缝合 | stepping suture |
头皮夹 | scalp clip |
无创[伤]技术 | atraumatic technique |
多普勒激光血流探测仪 | Doppler laser blood stream detector |
即时软组织扩张术 | immediate soft tissue expansion |
微血管吻合[术] | microvascular anastomosis |
镜像手 | mirror hand |
脂肪沉积 | lipidosis |
掌弓 | palmar arch |