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中文名称 | 英文名称 |
丹迪综合征 | Dandy syndrome |
鳄泪综合征 | crocodile tear syndrome |
眩晕 | vertigo |
视性眼阵挛 | opsoclonus |
心理流电皮反应 | psychogalvanic skin response |
嗓音外科学 | phonosurgery |
悬雍垂裂 | staphyloschisis |
干酪性鼻炎 | caseous rhinitis |
药物性鼻炎 | medicamentous rhinitis |
筛窦泪管炎 | dacryosinusitis |
鼻前庭囊肿 | nasal vestibular cyst |
变应性仪态 | allergic “salute” |
闭塞性鼻音 | closed rhinolalia |
咽痛 | pharyngalgia |
吞咽困难 | dysphagia |
喉晕厥 | laryngeal syncope |
喉次全切除术 | subtotal laryngectomy |
喉部分切除术 | partial laryngectomy |
半喉切除术 | hemilaryngectomy |
前连合喉切除术 | anterior commissure laryngectomy |
喉裂开术 | laryngofissure |
感觉级 | sensation level |
旋转试验 | rotation test |
扭颈试验 | neck torsion test |
堵耳试验 | Sullivan occlusion test |
鼓室通气管 | grommet |
鼻硬结病 | rhinoscleroma |
鼻出血 | epistaxis |
咽神经症 | neurosis of pharynx |
甲状舌管囊肿 | thyroglossal cyst |
神经性聋 | nerve deafness |
嵴帽沉石病 | cupulolithiasis |
学语前聋 | prelingual deafness |
突发性聋 | sudden deafness |
耳毒性聋 | ototoxic deafness |
老年聋 | presbyacusis |
耳蜗性聋 | cochlear deafness |
传导性聋 | conductive deafness |
耳硬化 | otosclerosis |
神经迷路炎 | neurolabyrinthitis |
侧窦血栓性静脉炎 | lateral sinus thrombophlebitis |
耳廓假囊肿 | pseudocyst of auricle |
条件反射测听[法] | conditioned reflex audiometry |
响度不适级 | loudness discomfort level |
感音神经敏度级 | sensorineural acuity level |
反急跳 | counter-jerk |
面神经吻合术 | facial nerve anastomosis |
神经性鼻炎 | nervous rhinitis |
非变应性鼻炎伴嗜酸粒细胞增多综合征 | nonallergic rhinitis with eosinophilia syndrome |
化脓性鼻炎 | purulent rhinitis |
血管运动性鼻炎 | vasomotor rhinitis |
干酪性鼻窦炎 | caseous sinusitis |
扭曲鼻 | crooked nose |
双鼻 | birhinia |
鼻尖下垂鼻 | drooping nose |
鼻裂 | bifid nose |
鼻孔闭锁 | atretorrhinia |
前鼻孔闭锁 | atresia of anterior naris |
转门法 | swing-door method |
鼻中隔鼻成形术 | septorhinoplasty |
鼻中隔切除术 | septectomy |
缩鼻术 | rhinomiosis |
干燥性咽炎 | pharyngitis sicca |
慢性肥厚性咽炎 | chronic hypertrophic pharyngitis |
缺铁性吞咽困难综合征 | sideropenic dysphagia syndrome |
樊尚咽峡炎 | Vincent angina |
咽后脓肿 | retropharyngeal abscess |
咽旁脓肿 | parapharyngeal abscess |
咽瘢痕性狭窄 | cicatricial stricture of pharynx |
茎突过长 | elongated styloid process |
读唇 | lip-reading |
环咽憩室切除术 | cricopharyngeal diverticulectomy |
环咽肌切开术 | cricopharyngeal myotomy |
环甲膜切开术 | cricothyroid laryngotomy |
悬雍垂切除术 | staphylectomy |
悬雍垂缝术 | staphylorrhaphy |
腺样体切除术 | adenoidectomy |
咽成形术 | pharyngoplasty |
急性喉气管支气管炎 | acute laryngotracheobronchitis |
声带息肉 | polyp of vocal cord |
喉肌无力 | myasthenia laryngis |
喉室脱垂 | prolapse of laryngeal ventricle |
声带小结 | vocal nodule |
失声 | aphonia |
器官性发声不良 | olophonia |
男性女声 | falsetto |
喉硬结病 | laryngoscleroma |
喉软骨膜炎 | perichondritis of larynx |
环杓关节炎 | cricoarytenoid arthritis |
喉软骨软化病 | laryngomalacia |
支气管镜检查[法] | bronchoscopy |
喉描记[法] | laryngography |
声门描记[法] | glottography |
喉电描记[法] | electrolaryngography |
语声描记[法] | phonautography |
声谱描记[法] | sound spectrography |
电子喉 | electronic larynx |
食管言语 | esophageal speech |
支气管异物 | foreign body in bronchus |
气管蹼 | tracheal web |
气管支气管瘢痕狭窄 | tracheobronchial cicatricial stricture |
食管扩张器 | esophageal dilator |
鼻瘘 | nasal fistula |
嗅觉倒错 | parosmia |
发声困难 | dysphonia |
耳鼻咽喉[科]学 | otolaryngology |
招风耳 | lop ear |
噪声性聋 | noise induced hearing loss |
半规管轻瘫 | canal paresis |
耳石病 | otolithiasis |
耳瘘管 | aural fistula |
听神经瘤 | acoustic neuroma |
耳语测听[法] | whispered sound audiometry |
言语检察阈 | speech detection threshold |
镫骨足板造孔术 | stapedotomy |
内淋巴囊减压术 | endolymphatic sac decompression |
内淋巴分流术 | endolymphatic shunt |
耳蜗外植入术 | extracochlear implantation |
球囊切开术 | sacculotomy |
测角计 | goniometer |
自描听力计 | automatic recording audiometer |
配景听力计 | peep-show audiometer |
咽鼓管阻力计 | tuboresistometer |
人工乳突 | artificial mastoid |
双交联助听器 | bilateral contralateral routing of signals aid |
护耳器 | ear protector |
人工耳 | artificial ear |
耳鸣掩蔽器 | tinnitus masker |
耳毒性 | ototoxicity |
部分听骨链[重建]赝复物 | partial ossicular replacement prosthesis |
鼻科学 | rhinology |
嗅觉学 | osmology |
支气管鼻窦炎 | bronchosinusitis |
蝶颌窝综合征 | sphenomaxillary fossa syndrome |
鼻窦支气管综合征 | sinobronchial syndrome |
鼻石症 | rhinolithiasis |
铬溃疡 | chrome ulcer |
鼻坏死 | rhinonecrosis |
电透照 | electrodiaphany |
鼻唇成形术 | nasolabioplasty |
置换法 | displacement method |
唇龈切口 | labiogingival incision |
弗格森切口 | Fergusson incision |
上颌骨切除术 | maxillectomy |
登克尔手术 | Denker operation |
鼻周期 | nasal cycle |
花粉抗原 | pollen antigen |
努恩单位 | Noon unit |
普雷茨位 | Proetz position |
喉科学 | laryngology |
喉显微外科 | laryngomicrosurgery |
扁桃体炎 | tonsillitis |
舌扁桃体炎 | lingual tonsillitis |
扁桃体周脓肿 | peritonsillar abscess |
扁桃体周炎 | peritonsillitis |
急性陷窝性扁桃体炎 | acute lacunar tonsillitis |
发声过弱 | subenergetic phonation |
发声无力 | phonasthenia |
声嘶 | hoarseness |
喉痛 | laryngalgia |
声门型喉癌 | glottic carcinoma |
贯声门癌 | transglottic carcinoma |
喉蹼 | laryngeal web |
喉喘鸣 | laryngeal stridor |
悬雍垂水肿 | staphyledema |
动态镜检查[法] | stroboscopy |
喉动态镜检查[法] | laryngostroboscopy |
食管镜检查[法] | esophagoscopy |
咽喉食管全切除术 | total pharyngolaryngoeso- phagectomy |
嗅觉过敏 | hyperosmia |
耵聍 | cerumen |
喉厚皮病 | pachydermia laryngis |
喉瘢痕性狭窄 | cicatricial stricture of larynx |
气管软骨软化病 | tracheal chondromalacia |
食管瘢痕狭窄 | cicatricial stricture of esophagus |
剥脱性食管炎 | exfoliative esophagitis |
喉痉挛 | laryngospasm |
痉挛性呼吸困难 | spasmodyspnea |
气管切开术 | tracheotomy |
注视抑制指数 | ocular fixation index |
气鼓传导 | aerotympanic conduction |
音域 | vocal range |
全听骨链[重建]赝复物 | total ossicular replacement prosthesis |
结构性鼻炎 | structural rhinitis |
花粉症 | pollinosis |
单纯性鼻炎 | simple rhinitis |
肥厚性鼻炎 | hypertrophic rhinitis |
内分泌失调性鼻炎 | dyscrinic rhinitis |
萎缩性鼻炎 | atrophic rhinitis |
开放性鼻音 | open rhinolalia |
鼻腔测压[法] | rhinomanometry |
普雷茨试验 | Proetz test |
鼻咽镜检查[法] | pharyngorhinoscopy |
镫井喷 | stapedial gusher |
耳带状疱疹 | zoster oticus |
聋哑 | deaf-mutism |
暂时性阈移 | temporary threshold shift |
尿素试验 | urea test |
踏步试验 | stepping test |
闭眼垂直写字试验 | blind-folded vertical writing test |
眼跟踪试验 | eye tracking test |
跟随试验 | pursuit test |
巴拉尼试验 | Barany test |
流电试验 | galvanic test |
半规管开窗术 | fenestration of semicircular canal |
听骨链成形术 | ossiculoplasty |
咽鼓管成形术 | eustachian tuboplasty |
咽鼓管导管吹张术 | eustachian catheterization |
波利策法 | Politzer method |
瓦尔萨尔法 | Valsalva method |
耳塞 | ear plug |
耳蜗毒性 | cochleotoxicity |
全鼻窦炎 | pansinusitis |
筛窦炎 | ethmoiditis |
上颌窦炎 | maxillary sinusitis |
鼻漏 | rhinorrhea |
弗兰克尔试验 | Frankel test |
会厌炎 | epiglottitis |
鼾病 | snoring disease |
食管喉切除术 | esophagolaryngectomy |
声门上喉切除术 | supraglottic laryngectomy |
喉切开术 | laryngotomy |
喉全切除术 | total laryngectomy |
膜迷路积水 | hydrolabyrinth |
感音神经性聋 | sensorineural deafness |
重听 | hard of hearing |
威利斯误听 | Willis paracusia |
眼震电图 | electronystagmogram |
耳鸣图 | tinnitogram |
韦伯试验 | Weber test |
甘油试验 | glycerol test |
双耳交替响度平衡试验 | alternate binaural loudness balance test |
鼓膜造孔术 | tympanostomy |
上鼓室切开术 | epitympanotomy |
咽鼓管吹张术 | eustachian tube insufflation |
乳突成形术 | mastoidoplasty |
镫骨足板部分切除术 | partial stapedectomy |
岩尖切除术 | apicectomy |
内淋巴蛛网膜下腔分流术 | endolymphatic subarachnoid shunt |
上颌窦息肉 | antral polyp |
扁桃体结石 | tonsolith |
鼻咽癌 | nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
鼻咽血管纤维瘤 | nasopharyngeal angiofibroma |
喉裂 | laryngeal cleft |
喉阻塞 | laryngeal obstruction |
间接喉镜检查[法] | indirect laryngoscopy |
电声门描记[法] | electroglottography |
声图 | phonogram |
纯音听阈均值 | pure tone average |
上鼓室乳突窦切开术 | atticoantrotomy |
相对骨导 | relative bone conduction |
绝对骨导 | absolute bone conduction |
骨导 | bone conduction |
骨鼓传导 | osteotympanic conduction |
前庭毒性 | vestibulotoxicity |
鼻息肉 | nasal polyp |
后鼻孔息肉 | choanal polyp |
鼻腔闭锁 | nasal atresia |
后鼻滴涕 | postnasal drip |
鼻呼吸困难 | nasal dyspnea |
鼻粘连 | nasal synechia |
代偿性月经 | vicarious menstruation |
鼻水肿 | rhinedema |
混合性鼻音 | mixed rhinolalia |
鼻甲切除术 | turbinectomy |
咽痉挛 | pharyngospasm |
声创伤 | acoustic trauma |
喉癌 | cancer of larynx |
语声描记图 | phonautogram |
大疱性鼓膜炎 | bullous myringitis |
岩锥炎 | petrositis |
耳痛 | otalgia |
耳软骨膜炎 | auricular perichondritis |
臭鼻症 | ozena |
气管裂开术 | tracheofissure |
听[性]脑干反应 | auditory brainstem response |
蛙面 | frog face |
客观测听[法] | objective audiometry |
前庭测量[法] | vestibulometry |
嵴帽[敏度]测量[法] | cupulometry |
姿势描记[法] | posturography |
双耳两分 | dichotic |
声导抗 | acoustic immitance |
注视 | ocular fixation |
眼扑动 | ocular flutter |
眼急动 | saccade |
前庭习服 | vestibular habituation |
后效抑制 | residual inhibition |
言语识别率 | speech discrimination score |
超重振 | over recruitment |
反重振 | decruitment |
空气按摩 | pneumatic massage |
耳廓成形术 | pinnaplasty |
鼓膜切开术 | myringotomy |
鼓膜成形术 | myringoplasty |
鼓室探查术 | tympanotomy |
鼓室成形术 | tympanoplasty |
改良乳突根治术 | modified radical mastoidectomy |
镫骨松动术 | stapediolysis |
鼻息肉病 | nasal polyposis |
厌臭症 | osmodysphoria |
鼻中隔血肿 | hematoma of nasal septum |
鼻性哮喘 | nasal asthma |
小鼻 | microrhinia |
歪鼻 | wry nose |
驼鼻 | hump nose |
翘鼻 | pug nose |
鹰鼻 | hooknose |
后鼻孔闭锁 | atresia of posterior naris |
全鼻窦切除术 | pansinusectomy |
多鼻窦切除术 | polysinusectomy |
筛窦切除术 | ethmoidectomy |
筛窦切开术 | ethmoidotomy |
蝶窦切开术 | sphenoidotomy |
经鼻垂体切除术 | transnasal hypophysectomy |
急性卡他性扁桃体炎 | acute catarrhal tonsillitis |
急性滤泡性扁桃体炎 | acute follicular tonsillitis |
咽炎 | pharyngitis |
咽峡炎 | angina |
萎缩性咽炎 | atrophic pharyngitis |
慢性单纯性咽炎 | chronic simple pharyngitis |
脓毒性咽峡炎 | septic angina |
腭咽关闭不全 | velopharyngeal insufficiency |
咽憩室 | pharyngeal diverticulum |
咽麻痹 | pharyngoparalysis |
咽结膜热 | pharyngoconjunctival fever |
发声过强 | supraenergetic phonation |
咽切开术 | pharyngotomy |
电味觉测定仪 | electrogustometer |
喉炎 | laryngitis |
喉麻痹 | laryngoparalysis |
声门上喉癌 | supraglottic carcinoma |
女性男声 | androglossia |
喉角化病 | laryngeal keratosis |
喉白斑病 | leukoplakia of larynx |
声门图 | glottogram |
支气管静脉曲张 | bronchial venous varix |
食管异物 | foreign body in esophagus |
食管蹼 | esophageal web |
食管烧伤 | esophageal burn |
胃食管癔球 | gastroesophageal globus hystericus |
气管痛 | trachealgia |
鼻翼切开术 | alatomy |
多耳畸形 | polyotia |
小耳畸形 | microtia |
耳血肿 | othematoma |
皱缩耳 | atelectatic ear |
爆震性聋 | explosive deafness |
蜗后性聋 | retrocochlear deafness |
残留性中耳炎 | residual otitis media |
隐性乳突炎 | latent mastoiditis |
隐性中耳炎 | latent otitis media |
贝佐尔德脓肿 | Bezold abscess |
听哑 | audimutism |
格拉代尼戈综合征 | Gradenigo syndrome |
乳突炎 | mastoiditis |
鼓室硬化 | tympanosclerosis |
粘连性中耳炎 | adhesive otitis media |
耳气压伤 | barotrauma |
中耳炎 | otitis media |
鼓膜炎 | myringitis |
血鼓室 | hemotympanum |
听觉疲劳 | auditory fatigue |
残留听力 | residual hearing |
耳石诱发电位 | otolithic evoked potential |
摇篮测听图 | cribogram |
咽鼓管声测[法] | sonotubometry |
纯音筛选测听[法] | pure tone screening audiometry |
耳模 | ear mold |
蜗内电位 | endocochlear potential |
蝶窦炎 | sphenoiditis |
气压创伤性鼻窦炎 | barotraumatic sinusitis |
鼻耳窘迫综合征 | nose-ear distress syndrome |
上颌骨骨髓炎 | osteomyelitis of maxilla |
上颌窦黏膜下囊肿 | submucous cyst of maxillary sinus |
鼻中隔偏曲 | deflection of nasal septum |
鼻中隔穿孔 | perforation of nasal septum |
鼻中隔黏膜下切除术 | submucous resection of nasal septum |
基利安切口 | Killian incision |
上颌窦切开术 | maxillary sinusotomy |
上颌窦穿刺冲洗术 | puncture and irrigation of maxillary sinus |
蝶窦切除术 | sphenoidectomy |
颅面联合进路 | combined craniofacial approach |
花粉变应原 | pollen allergen |
咽瘘 | pharyngeal fistula |
环咽憩室 | cricopharyngeal diverticulum |
言语干扰级 | speech interference level |
辨别阈试验 | difference limen test |
辨别阈差试验 | difference limen difference test |
耳超荷试验 | aural overload test |
施瓦巴赫试验 | Schwabach test |
林纳试验 | Rinne test |
口声试验 | live-voice test |
宾氏试验 | Bing test |
盖莱试验 | Gelle test |
声反射松弛试验 | acoustic reflex relaxation test |
音衰变试验 | tone decay test |
冷热水试验 | water caloric test |
瘘管试验 | fistula test |
鼻变态反应 | nasal allergy |
鼻炎 | rhinitis |
变应性鼻炎 | allergic rhinitis |
筛前神经痛 | anterior ethmoidal neuralgia |
鼻脑膜脑膨出 | nasal meningoencephalocele |
口上颌窦瘘 | oromaxillary fistula |
嗅谱图 | olfactory spectrogram |
嗅试验 | olfactory test |
声门下喉炎 | subglottic laryngitis |
巨鼻 | macrorhinia |
鞍鼻 | saddle nose |
咽囊炎 | pharyngeal bursitis |
咽喉炎 | pharyngolaryngitis |
痉挛性发声困难 | spasmophonia |
咽出血 | pharyngorrhagia |
杓状软骨切除术 | arytenoidectomy |
扁桃体切除术 | tonsillectomy |
萎缩性喉炎 | atrophic laryngitis |
急性喉气管炎 | acute laryngotracheitis |
声带接触性溃疡 | contact ulcer of vocal cord |
声带麻痹 | vocal cord paralysis |
喉异感症 | paresthesia laryngis |
声门下喉癌 | subglottic carcinoma |
喉乳头状瘤病 | laryngeal papillomatosis |
咽鼓管电图 | electrotubogram |
电味觉测定[法] | electrogustometry |
耳真菌病 | otomycosis |
耳疖 | furuncle of ear |
外耳炎 | external otitis |
主觉性耳鸣 | subjective tinnitus |
颅鸣 | cranial tinnitus |
耳漏 | otorrhea |
眼震 | nystagmus |
良性阵发性眼震 | benign paroxysmal nystagmus |
位置性眼震 | positional nystagmus |
方波急跳 | square wave jerk |
视辨距不良 | ocular dysmetria |
良性阵发性眩晕 | benign paroxysmal vertigo |
面部联动 | facial syncinesis |
假耳 | auricle prosthesis |
外淋巴漏 | perilymphorrhea |
蓝鼓膜 | blue drum |
耳蜗电图 | electrocochleogram |
鼓室导抗图 | tympanogram |
行为听力图 | behavioral audiogram |
听力图 | audiogram |
测听[法] | audiometry |
胎儿测听[法] | fetal audiometry |
自由场测听[法] | free-field audiometry |
言语测听[法] | speech audiometry |
眼震电图描记[法] | electronystagmography |
听力级 | hearing level |
听阈级 | hearing threshold level |
有效掩蔽 | effective masking |
气骨导间距 | air-bone gap |
反常偏侧 | paradoxical lateralization |
卡哈切迹 | Carhart notch |
单纯乳突切开术 | simple mastoidotomy |
乳突根治术 | radical mastoidectomy |
镫骨足板切除术 | stapedectomy |
后壶腹神经切除术 | posterior ampullary neurectomy |
迷路切除术 | labyrinthectomy |
迷路切开术 | labyrinthotomy |
前庭神经切除术 | vestibular neurectomy |
岩锥切除术 | petrosectomy |
耳内助听器 | in-the-ear hearing aid |
耳道内助听器 | in-the-canal hearing aid |
耳后助听器 | behind-the-ear hearing aid |
耳级助听器 | ear level hearing aid |
集体助听器 | group hearing aid |
嗅觉障碍学 | osmonosology |
肿胀性鼻炎 | turgescent rhinitis |
干燥性鼻炎 | rhinitis sicca |
常年性鼻炎 | perennial rhinitis |
常年性变应性鼻炎 | perennial allergic rhinitis |
息肉样鼻炎 | polypoid rhinitis |
嗅觉测量[法] | olfactometry |
上颌窦开窗术 | antral window operation |
上颌窦根治术 | radical maxillary sinusotomy |
翼管神经切除术 | vidian neurectomy |
额窦切开术 | frontal sinusotomy |
窦切开术 | sinusotomy |
甲状软骨成形术 | thyroplasty |
声带切除术 | cordectomy |
干燥性喉炎 | laryngitis sicca |
慢性肥厚性喉炎 | chronic hypertrophic laryngitis |
职业性喉炎 | occupational laryngitis |
喉镜检查[法] | laryngoscopy |
直接喉镜检查[法] | direct laryngoscopy |
语声商数 | phonation quotient |
声谱图 | sound spectrogram |
人工喉 | artificial larynx |
鼻石 | rhinolith |
迷路炎 | labyrinthitis |
外淋巴瘘 | perilymphatic fistula |
耳神经科学 | otoneurology |
耳神经外科 | otoneurosurgery |
听力学 | audiology |
自动音量控制 | automatic volume control |
无耳畸形 | anotia |
耵聍栓塞 | ceruminal impaction |
咽鼓管狭窄 | eustachian tube stenosis |
咽鼓管阻塞 | eustachian tube obstruction |
分泌性中耳炎 | secretory otitis media |
伪聋 | simulated deafness |
上鼓室炎 | epitympanitis |
胶耳 | glue ear |
气压损伤性中耳炎 | barotitis |
晕动病 | motion sickness |
莱穆瓦耶综合征 | Lermoyez syndrome |
脑脊液耳漏 | cerebrospinal otorrhea |
潜涵聋 | caisson deafness |
学语后聋 | postlingual deafness |
复听 | diplacusia |
误听 | paracusia |
自听增强 | autophonia |
耳鸣 | tinnitus |
他觉性耳鸣 | objective tinnitus |
言语接受阈 | speech reception threshold |
耳成形术 | otoplasty |
鼓膜按摩 | drum massage |
鼓膜穿刺术 | tympanocentesis |
坏疽性鼻炎 | gangrenous rhinitis |
纤维蛋白性鼻炎 | fibrinous rhinitis |
鼻真菌病 | rhinomycosis |
鼻坏疽 | cancrum nasi |
喷嚏病 | apomyttosis |
前鼻镜检查[法] | anterior rhinoscopy |
后鼻镜检查[法] | posterior rhinoscopy |
鼻镜检查[法] | rhinoscopy |
蝶腭神经节切除术 | sphenopalatine ganglionectomy |
嗅觉计 | olfactometer |
鼻中隔厚度计 | septometer |
嗓音医学 | phoniatrics |
咽科学 | pharyngology |
咽鼻炎 | pharyngorhinitis |
悬雍垂下垂 | staphyloptosis |
悬雍垂血肿 | staphylhematoma |
舌咽神经痛 | glossopharyngeal neuralgia |
咽真菌病 | pharyngomycosis |
咽角化症 | pharyngeal keratosis |
甲状舌管瘘 | thyroglossal fistula |
口吃 | stuttering |
喉上神经痛 | superior laryngeal neuralgia |
喉下垂 | laryngoptosis |
喉膨出 | laryngocele |
套管插入术 | cannulation |
鼻窦炎 | sinusitis |
耳科学 | otology |
巨耳畸形 | macrotia |
咽鼓管炎 | salpingitis |
迷路周炎 | perilabyrinthitis |
响度重振 | loudness recruitment |
喉插管术 | laryngeal catheterization |
喉切除术 | laryngectomy |
前额面喉切除术 | anterior frontal laryngectomy |
气管异物 | foreign body in trachea |
鼻银沉着病 | argyria nasalis |
鼻咽炎 | nasopharyngitis |
前庭神经炎 | vestibular neuritis |
前庭神经元炎 | vestibular neuronitis |
混合性聋 | mixed deafness |
半面痉挛 | hemi-facial spasm |
安纳贝尔征 | Hennebert sign |
步态电图 | electrobasogram |
电反应测听[法] | electric response audiometry |
咽鼓管阻力测量[法] | tuboresistometry |
贝凯西顺-逆扫听阈差测定 | Be&1&ke&1&sy ascending-descending gap evaluation |
最适响度级 | most comfortable loudness level |
短增量敏感指数 | short increment sensitivity index |
耳间衰减 | interaural attenuation |
永久性阈移 | permanent threshold shift |
单耳响度平衡试验 | monaural loudness balance test |
阻尼扭摆旋转试验 | damped torsion swing test |
交替冷热试验 | alternate hot and cold caloric test |
耳道成形术 | meatoplasty |
耳蜗植入术 | cochlear implantation |
面神经减压术 | facial nerve decompression |
交联助听器 | contralateral routing of signals aid |
体佩助听器 | body-worn hearing aid |
鼻颊裂 | nasobuccal cleft |
鼻中隔骨嵴 | ridge of nasal septum |
蝶腭神经痛 | sphenopalatine neuralgia |
鼻道狭窄 | rhinostenosis |
鼻冲洗 | nasal irrigation |
鼻切开术 | rhinotomy |
喉囊肿 | laryngeal cyst |
除套管术 | decannulation |
嗅觉丧失 | anosmia |
冷热试验 | caloric test |
微量冷热试验 | minimal caloric test |
冷热空气试验 | air caloric test |
霍尔派克冷热试验 | Hallpike caloric test |
双耳同时冷热试验 | simultaneous binaural bithermal caloric test |
双耳交替冷热试验 | alternate binaural bithermal caloric test |
鼓环桥 | annulus bridge |
鼻鼻窦炎 | nasosinusitis |
多鼻窦炎 | polysinusitis |
额窦炎 | frontal sinusitis |
化脓性鼻窦炎 | purulent sinusitis |
萎缩性鼻窦炎 | atrophic sinusitis |
变应性鼻窦炎 | allergic sinusitis |
筛前神经综合征 | anterior ethmoid nerve syndrome |
鼻睫神经痛 | nasociliary neuralgia |
眶上神经痛 | supraorbital neuralgia |
上颌窦囊肿 | maxillary cyst |
鼻中隔脓肿 | nasal septal abscess |
脑脊液鼻漏 | cerebrospinal rhinorrhea |
鼻神经官能症 | rhinoneurosis |
鼻中隔骨棘 | spur of nasal septum |
鼻塞 | nasal obstruction |
鼻痒 | rhinocnesmus |
鼻痛 | rhinalgia |
鼻上颌窦痛 | rhinantralgia |
上颌窦痛 | antrodynia |
额窦区痛 | metopantralgia |
上颌窦镜检查[法] | antroscopy |
上颌窦冲洗 | irrigation of maxillary sinus |
鼻填塞术 | nasal tamponade |
后鼻孔填塞术 | postnasal packing |
鼻成形术 | rhinoplasty |
鼻甲切开术 | turbinotomy |
利特尔区 | Little area |
性区 | genital area |
咽狭窄 | pharyngostenosis |
环咽失弛缓症 | cricopharyngeal achalasia |
声门下狭窄 | subglottic stenosis |
声带外移固定术 | lateral cordopexy |
会厌切除[术] | epiglottectomy |
喉咽切除术 | laryngopharyngectomy |
气管喉切开术 | tracheolaryngotomy |
嗅觉减退 | hyposmia |
听觉过敏 | hyperacusis |
耳显微外科 | otomicrosurgery |
胆脂瘤 | cholesteatoma |
肉芽性 | granulomatous |
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 | Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome |
自身免疫性内耳病 | Autoimmune inner ear disease |
自发性眼震 | Spontaneous nystagmus |
自描听力计测听法 | Bekesy audiometry |
乙状窦血栓性静脉炎 | Sigmoid sinus thrombophlebitis |
言语疾病 | Speech disorder |
牙源性上颌窦炎 | odontogenic maxillary sinusitis |
习服疗法 | Retraining therapy |
悬雍垂腭咽成形术 | Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty |
嗅觉检查法 | Olfactory functional test |
腺样体炎 | Adenoiditis |
显微喉镜 | Microlaryngoscope |
纤维食道镜 | Fibrolaryngoscope |
吸气性呼吸困难 | Inspiratory dyspnea |
先天性胆脂瘤 | Congenital cholesteatoma |
内淋巴囊手术 | endolymphatic sac surgery |
位置性眩晕 | Positional vertigo |
眩晕外科治疗 | Surgical treatment of vertigo |
外耳道耵聍栓塞 | Impact cerumen |
位置性试验 | Positional test |
外耳道胆脂瘤 | Cholesteatoma of external acoustic meatus |
声导抗测听 | acoustic immittance measurement |
耳声发射 | otoacoustic emission |
纯音测听 | pure tone audiometry |
音叉试验 | tuning fork tests |
听功能 | Audiologic function |
听觉生理 | Physiology of audiology |
听觉反射通道 | Auditory central pathway |
食管科学 | Esophagology |
声门下癌 | Subglottic carcinoma |
神经兴奋性试验 | Nerve excitability |
上颌动脉结扎术 | Internal maxillary artery ligation |
上颌窦穿刺 | Puncture of maxillary sinus |
扫视试验 | Saccade test |
鳃源性瘘管及囊肿 | Branchial fistula and cyst |
隐蔽性 | Masked |
任克间歇 | Reinke’s space |
桥小脑角 | Cerebellopontine angle |
前庭性眩晕 | Vestibular vertigo |
前庭神经切断术 | Vestibular neuroctomy |
前庭诱发电位 | Vestibular evoked potential |
前庭性眼振 | Vestibular nystagmus |
前庭代偿 | Vestibular compensation |
前庭生理 | Vestibular physiology |
气管镜 | tracheoscopy |
平稳跟踪试验 | smooth pursuit test |
气管科学 | Bronchology |
脑脊液漏 | Cerebrospinal leaks |
迷路窗膜破裂 | membranous ruptures of labyrinthine window |
面神经畸形 | Facial nerve anomalies |
迷路瘘管 | Labyrinthine fistula |
颅底外科 | Surgery of skull-base |
良性阵发性位置性眩晕 | benign paroxysmal positional vertigo |
口咽癌 | Oropharyngeal carcinoma |
梨状窝 | Pyriform sinus |
颈部肿块 | Neck masses |
茎突 | Styloid process |
颈静脉球体瘤 | Glomus jugular tumor |
颈外动脉结扎术 | Ligation of external carotid artery |
嵴顶结石症 | Canalithiasis |
颈淋巴结清扫术 | Neck dissection |
急性会厌炎 | Acute epiglottitis |
呼吸道异物 | Foreign body of airway |
后鼻孔 | Choanae, posterior nares |
海绵窦血栓性静脉炎 | Thrombophlebitis of the cavernous |
喉感觉障碍 | Laryngeal paresthesia |
喉返神经麻痹 | Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis |
喉异物 | Foreign body of larynx |
喉咽部恶性肿瘤 | Malignant tumor of laryngopharynx |
喉恶性肿瘤 | Malignant tumor of larynx |
喉间隙 | Laryngeal space |
喉弹性圆锥 | Elastic cone of larynx |
喉的韧带 | Laryngeal ligament |
喉的软骨 | Laryngeal cartilage |
自身免疫性 | autoimmune |
耳蜗植入 | Cochlea implant |
老年性 | prebyacousis |
遗传性 | genetic |
先天性 | congenital |
感音神经性 | sensorineural |
耳声发射 | Otoaustic emission |
耳的解剖 | Anatomy of ear |
耳道炎 | Otitis external auditory canal |
额镜 | Head mirror |
腭咽成形术 | Palatopharyngoplasty |
窦口鼻道复合体 | Ostiomeatal complex |
多项睡眠描记 | Polysomnogram |
短增量敏感指数试验 | Short increment sensitivity index test |
胆固醇肉芽肿 | Cholesteatoma granuloma |
导抗测听 | Acoustic immittance measurement |
切迹 | Carhart Carhart’s notch |
纯音听力测试 | Pure tone audiometry |
迟发性膜迷路积水 | Delayed membranous labyrinthine hydrops |
真菌性鼻窦炎 | Fungal sinusitis |
鼻阻力 | Nasal airway resistance |
鼻中隔成形术 | Septuplasty |
鼻粘膜纤毛输送系统 | Mucociliary transport system |
鼻咽纤维镜检查 | Fibronasopharyngoscopy |
鼻腔持续正压通气 | Nasal continuous positive airway pressure |
鼻前庭炎 | Nasal vestibulitis |
鼻外筛窦切除术 | External ethmoidectomy |
鼻内镜外科 | Nasal endoscopic surgery |
鼻内镜 | Nasal endoscope |
鼻和鼻窦外伤 | Nasal and sinuses trauma |
鼻骨骨折 | Nasal bone fractrue |
鼻窦粘液囊肿 | Paranasal sinuses mucocele |
鼻腔恶性肿瘤 | Nasal cavity malignant neoplasm |
鼻腔良性肿瘤 | Nasal cavity benign neoplasm |
颅内并发症 | intracranial complication |
眶内并发症 | orbital complication |
鼻囊肿 | Cyst of nose |
萎缩性 | atropic |
鼻的胚胎发育 | Embryology of nose |
鼻侧切开术 | Lateral rhinotomy |
鼻咽静脉丛 | Nasopharyngeal venous plexus |
鼻瓣 | Nasal valve |
贝尔氏面瘫 | Bell’s palsy |