本学习资料包含了常见医学名词中英文对照内容,累计66个分类、40000条明细中英文对照数据。
明细目录:人体解剖学、传染病、传统中医学、儿科学、免疫学、全科医学与社区卫生、内分泌病学、内科学、创伤学、医学美学与美容、医学遗传学、医疗专业名词、口腔医学、呼吸病学、器官移植学、地方病学、外科学、外科护理、妇产科学、寄生虫病学、小儿外科学、常见手术医学名词、常见疾病医学名词、康复医学、微生物医学、心理学、心血管外科、心血管病学、急诊医学、护理诊断、放射医学与防护、放疗医学、整形外科学、显微外科学、普外科学、普通外科学、泌尿内科学、泌尿外科学、流行病学、消化内镜学、消化系统医学、烧伤医学、烧伤外科学、生理卫生、病理学、症状学、皮肤病学、眼科学、神经外科学、神经病学、精神病学、结核病学、老年医学、耳鼻喉科学、肾脏病学、肿瘤医学、胃肠病学、营养与食品卫生学、血液病学、诊断和治疗常用名词、诊断学、风湿病学、骨伤科学、骨科学、麻醉医学、麻醉学。
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中文名称 | 英文名称 |
猎枪弹伤 | shotgun wounds |
子母弹伤 | cluster bomb wound |
安全带伤 | seat belt injury |
后送 | evacuation |
现场抢救 | salvage at scene |
初期外科处理 | primary surgical care |
人工血管 | artificial blood vessel |
冻僵 | frozen stiff |
渗出物 | exudate |
皮下捻发音 | subcutaneous crepitation |
酸痛 | soreness |
组织再生 | tissue regeneration |
错位 | malposition |
创伤弹道学 | wound ballistics |
创伤修复 | repair in trauma |
损伤后 | post-injury |
创伤治疗 | trauma care |
伤口 | wound |
致伤因素 | causative factors of injury |
损伤 | injury |
火器伤 | firearm wound |
沟状伤 | gutter wound |
非穿透伤 | non-perforating wound |
贯通伤 | penetrating wound |
抓伤 | scratch [injury] |
挥鞭伤 | whiplash injury |
烧放复合伤 | burn-radiation combined injury |
中度伤 | moderate injury |
渗出性出血 | exudative hemorrhage |
隧道伤 | tunnel wound |
冻[结]伤 | congelation |
红斑 | erythema |
增生 | hyperplasia |
肿胀 | swelling |
淤滞 | stasis |
静脉淤滞 | venous stasis |
捻发音 | crepitation |
复发性出血 | recurrent hemorrhage |
绷带卷 | bandage roller |
双头绷带卷 | double-ended roller |
绷带法 | bandaging |
8字形绷带 | figure-of-eight bandage |
三角绷带 | triangular bandage |
热敷[法] | hot compress |
断肢再植 | replantation of amputated limb |
断指再植 | replantation of amputated finger |
双手触诊 | bimanual palpation |
斑 | patch |
斑块 | plaque |
临界点 | critical point |
抗力 | resistance force |
功能位 | functional position |
再生 | regeneration |
消退 | regression |
增强 | reinforcement |
开放引流[术] | open drainage |
闭合引流[术] | closed drainage |
推拿[术] | manipulation |
偏移 | deflection |
变性 | degeneration |
偏斜 | deviation |
动态平衡 | dynamic equilibrium |
筋膜间隔综合征 | fascial compartment syndrome |
浸泡手 | immersion hand |
创伤 | trauma |
创伤学 | traumatology |
创伤外科学 | traumatic surgery |
闭合伤 | closed injury |
间接复合伤 | combined indirect injury |
多发伤 | multiple injury |
原发[性损]伤 | primary injury |
继发[性损]伤 | secondary injury |
擦伤 | abrasion |
切伤 | incised wound |
砍伤 | chopped wound |
针刺伤 | pricking wound |
创伤细菌学 | bacteriology of trauma |
撕裂 | laceration |
串线伤 | seton wound |
气浪弹伤 | blast bomb wound |
高速子弹伤 | high speed bullet wound |
交通[事故]伤 | traffic accident injury |
毁损伤 | smashed wound |
挤压伤 | crush injury |
切断伤 | amputating wound |
暴力 | violence |
直接暴力 | direct violence |
间接暴力 | indirect violence |
压伤 | compression injury |
切线伤 | tangential wound |
高度爆炸伤 | high-explosive injury |
激光伤 | laser injury |
螫伤 | sting |
重度伤 | severe injury |
轻度伤 | mild injury |
感染伤口 | infected wound |
传染性伤口 | infectious wound |
继发性污染 | secondary contamination |
创伤性休克 | traumatic shock |
十字绷带法 | crucial bandaging |
多头绷带法 | multi-tailed bandaging |
牵引绷带法 | traction bandaging |
悬吊绷带法 | suspensory bandaging |
分节 | segmentation |
分离 | separation |
不应期 | refractory stage |
不应状态 | refractory state |
反射作用 | reflection |
撞击力 | impact force |
应力 | stress force |
外翻 | eversion |
内翻 | inversion |
膨胀 | expansion |
伸展 | extension |
步态 | gait |
痉挛状态 | spasticity |
牵涉性痛 | referred pain |
血型 | blood type |
冷伤 | cold injury |
野战外科学 | field surgery |
战伤外科学 | war surgery |
创伤感染 | traumatic infection |
皮下伤 | subcutaneous injury |
填塞[法] | packing |
骨化 | ossification |
退化 | degeneration |
稳定性 | stability |
应激反应 | stress reaction |
活动[度] | activity |
运动过度 | hyperkinesia |
弛缓 | flaccid |
发红 | redness |
非贯通伤 | non-penetrating wound |
动脉出血 | arterial hemorrhage |
内出血 | internal hemorrhage |
血栓 | thrombus |
出血点 | hemorrhagic spots |
压凹性水肿 | pitting edema |
无菌性炎症 | aseptic inflammation |
萎缩 | atrophy |
血肿 | hematoma |
开放伤 | open injury |
创伤免疫学 | immunology of trauma |
弹道系数 | ballistic coefficient |
截面密度 | sectional density |
伤道入口 | entrance of wound tract |
伤道出口 | exit of wound tract |
继发伤道 | secondary wound tract |
污染伤口 | contaminated wound |
变色 | discoloration |
炎性充血 | inflammatory hyperemia |
强直 | rigidity |
血栓形成 | thrombosis |
代偿 | compensation |
代偿失调 | decompensation |
适应 | adaptation |
异物 | foreign body |
碎片 | fragment |
疝出 | herniation |
压痛 | tenderness |
失能 | disability |
石膏绷带法 | plaster bandaging |
组织修复 | tissue repair |
吸收 | resorption |
麻木 | numbness |
直角夹板 | right angle splint |
折叠夹板 | hinge joint splint |
分级处理 | staged care |
压力 | pressure |
压应力 | compressive stress |
伤口愈合 | wound healing |
复合伤 | combined injury |
物理[性损]伤 | physical injury |
撕裂伤 | lacerated wound |
戳伤 | stab wound |
截断伤 | amputation injury |
振荡损伤 | vibration injury |
减速性[损]伤 | deceleration injury |
减压性[损]伤 | decompression injury |
撞击伤 | impact injury |
空腔形成 | cavitation |
原发伤道 | primary wound tract |
投射物 | missile projectile |
烧冲复合伤 | burn-blast combined injury |
软组织损伤 | soft tissue injury |
创伤后代谢反应 | post-trauma metabolic response |
压迫绷带法 | pressure bandaging |
头部绷带法 | head bandaging |
多用夹板 | multi-functional splint |
塑料夹板 | plastic splint |
波动 | fluctuation |
分子创伤学 | molecular traumatology |
挤压综合征 | crush syndrome |
扭伤 | sprain |
劳损 | strain |
破裂 | rupture |
撕开 | tear |
内脏伤 | visceral injury |
撕脱伤 | avulsion |
战伤 | war wound |
枪弹伤 | gunshot wound |
弹片伤 | shell wound |
枪弹擦伤 | bullet splash injury |
爆炸伤 | explosive injury |
冲击伤 | blast injury |
驾驶盘伤 | steering wheel injury |
加速性[损]伤 | acceleration injury |
挫伤 | contusion |
碾压伤 | mangled injury |
跌伤 | falling injury |
踢伤 | kicking injury |
超声损伤 | ultrasound injury |
放冲复合伤 | radiation-blast combined injury |
生物性损伤 | biological injury |
咬伤 | bite |
创伤评分 | trauma score |
营养支持 | nutritional support |
无菌伤口 | aseptic wound |
静脉出血 | venous hemorrhage |
毛细血管出血 | capillary hemorrhage |
冻疮 | chilblain |
壕沟足 | trench foot |
充血 | hyperemia |
瘀点 | petechia |
出血斑 | ecchymosis |
瘀斑 | ecchymosis |
分泌物 | discharge |
渗出 | exudation |
血块 | clot |
凝血 | blood coagulation |
驱血止血带 | Esmarch tourniquet |
拧转止血带 | screwing tourniquet |
指压止血法 | digital pressure hemostasis |
包扎 | dressing |
绷带 | bandage |
人字形石膏绷带 | spica plaster bandaging |
腹带 | abdominal bandage |
胸带 | chest bandage |
石膏夹板 | plaster splint |
木夹板 | wooden splint |
钢丝夹板 | wire splint |
梯形夹板 | ladder splint |
全身作用 | general action |
局部作用 | local action |
发热 | febrile |
无热 | afebrile |
动脉输血 | arterial transfusion |
血库 | blood bank |
氧输送 | oxygen delivery |
章动 | nutation |
动压 | dynamic pressure |
超压 | over pressure |
负荷 | load |
充气止血带 | pneumatic tourniquet |
加压包扎法 | pressure dressing |
驱血绷带 | Esmarch bandage |
双眼绷带法 | binocular bandaging |
创伤病理学 | pathology of trauma |
动力 | dynamic |
合并伤 | associated injury |
机械[性损]伤 | mechanical injury |
化学[性损]伤 | chemical injury |
放射[性损]伤 | radiation injury |
皮肤β射线伤 | β-ray skin injury |
钝伤 | blunt trauma |
跳弹伤 | ricocheted bullet wound |
伤道 | wound tract |
弹道学 | ballistics |
瞬时空腔 | temporary cavity |
穿透伤 | perforating wound |
失血性休克 | hemorrhagic shock |
出血 | hemorrhage |
变形 | disfiguration |
创伤性水肿 | traumatic edema |
黏液性水肿 | myxedema |
淤血性水肿 | stagnation edema |
炎性水肿 | inflammatory edema |
僵硬 | stiffness |
肥大 | hypertrophy |
止血法 | hemostasis |
止血带 | tourniquet |
橡皮管止血带 | rubber tube tourniquet |
飞机式夹板 | airplane splint |
外展夹板 | abduction splint |
悬吊夹板 | suspension splint |
牵引夹板 | traction splint |
艾默夹板 | Eimmer splint |
固定[术] | fixation |
担架 | stretcher |
后送分类 | transportation triage |
医疗分类 | medical care triage |
医疗处理 | medical care |
创伤性窒息 | traumatic asphyxia |
创伤指数 | trauma index |
按摩[术] | massage |
冷敷[法] | cold compress |
偏航 | yaw |
翻转 | tumbling |
置换术 | replacement |
渐进性坏死 | necrobiosis |
脓毒性伤口 | septic wound |
进动 | precession |
超负荷 | over loading |
静脉输血 | venous transfusion |
浸泡足 | immersion foot |
T形夹板 | T splint |