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部分分表数据：
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 |
| 膨体聚四氟乙烯人造血管 | expanded polytetrafluoroethylene graft |
| 动静脉血氧合 | arteriovenous oxygenation |
| 单心室性房室连接 | univentricular atrioventricular con- nections |
| 胸心血管外科学 | thoracic and cardiovascular sur- gery |
| 先天性肺囊肿 | congenital pulmonary cyst |
| 叶外型肺隔离症 | extralobar pulmonary sequestration |
| 肺错构瘤 | pulmonary hamartoma |
| 经皮针刺肺活检 | percutaneous needle lung biopsy |
| 电视胸腔镜手术 | video assisted thoracic operation |
| 先天性短食管 | congenital short esophagus |
| 腐蚀性食管狭窄 | caustic stricture of esophagus |
| 食管扩张探条 | bougie for esophageal dilatation |
| 膈膨升折叠术 | plication of eventration of diaphragm |
| 主动脉冠状动脉动脉管道旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary arterial conduit bypass grafting |
| 主动脉冠状动脉腹壁下动脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary inferior epigastric artery bypass grafting |
| 中心降温 | core cooling |
| 可控涡流离心泵 | controlled vortex centrifugal pump |
| 动静脉血体外膜式氧合 | arteriovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation |
| 白细胞隔离 | leukocyte sequestration |
| 凝血级联系统 | coagulation cascade system |
| 颗粒性微栓子 | particulate microemboli |
| 电解质平衡液 | balanced electrolyte solution |
| 血液再组成 | blood reconstitution |
| 冠状动脉侧枝血流 | coronary collateral flow |
| 胸骨切开术 | sternotomy |
| 主动脉横断 | transection of aorta |
| 布里斯班主动脉瓣与升主动脉置换术 | Brisbane method of aortic valve and ascending aorta replacement |
| 杂种生物瓣 | hybrid bioprosthetic cardiac valve |
| 主动脉冠状动脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary bypass grafting |
| 闭式二尖瓣交界扩张器 | dilator for closed mitral commis- surotomy |
| 支气管鳞癌 | bronchial squamous [cell[ carcinoma |
| 支气管灌洗 | bronchial lavage |
| 支气管刷检 | bronchial brushing |
| 经支气管肺活检 | transbronchial lung biopsy |
| 囊性腺瘤样畸形 | cystic adenomatoid malformation |
| 强直性肌营养不良 | myotonic dystrophy |
| 膈良性肿瘤 | benign tumor of diaphragm |
| 膈恶性肿瘤 | malignant tumor of diaphragm |
| 科利斯手术 | Collis technique |
| 食管裂孔疝修补术 | hiatal hernia repair |
| 胸腺切除术 | thymectomy |
| 气胸 | pneumothorax |
| 自发性气胸 | spontaneous pneumothorax |
| 闭合性气胸 | closed pneumothorax |
| 胸廓出口综合征 | thoracic outlet syndrome |
| 主动脉[瓣]狭窄 | aortic stenosis |
| 主动脉缩窄 | coarctation of aorta |
| 主动脉弓延长 | elongation of aortic arch |
| 肺动脉狭窄 | stenosis of pulmonary artery |
| 心腔内异物 | foreign body in cardiac chamber |
| 直视二尖瓣交界切开术 | open mitral commissurotomy |
| 心[脏]瓣膜置换术 | cardiac valve replacement |
| 二尖瓣置换术 | mitral valve replacement |
| 瓣中瓣人工瓣植入术 | valve in valve prosthetic valve implantation |
| 瓣膜切开术 | valvotomy |
| 瓣膜成形术 | valvoplasty |
| 冠状动脉旁路移植术 | coronary artery bypass grafting |
| 主动脉冠状动脉大隐静脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary arterial saphenous vein bypass grafting |
| 主动脉冠状动脉胸廓内动脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary internal mammary artery bypass grafting |
| 胸廓内动脉冠状动脉旁路移植术 | internal mammary artery-coronary artery bypass grafting |
| 主动脉冠状动脉桡动脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary radial artery bypass grafting |
| 主动脉冠状动脉胃网膜动脉旁路移植术 | aorto-coronary gastroepiploic artery bypass grafting |
| 灌注充分 | adequacy of perfusion |
| 主动脉插管[术] | aortic cannulation |
| 交叉灌注 | cross perfusion |
| 血液心脏停搏[法] | blood cardioplegia |
| 冠状动脉“无再灌注”现象 | coronary “no reperfusion” phenomenon |
| 交叉循环 | cross circulation |
| 心表面降温 | epicardial cooling |
| 心室热绝缘 | ventricular heat insulation |
| 动静脉分流术 | arteriovenous shunt operation |
| 动脉泵 | arterial pump |
| 液面监测器 | level sensor |
| 微孔滤器 | micropore filter |
| 微孔膜 | microporous membrane |
| 塑料管微粒 | plastic tubing particles |
| 转流前滤器 | pre-bypass filter |
| 搏动血流泵 | pulsatile flow pump |
| 混合静脉血氧张力 | mixed venous blood oxygen tension |
| 胶体渗透压 | colloid osmotic pressure |
| 最佳流量 | optimal flow |
| 结间通道 | internodal pathway |
| 心脏旋转不良 | malrotation of heart |
| 下腔静脉瓣 | Eustachian valve |
| 界嵴 | crista terminalis |
| 心房异构 | atrial isomerism |
| 右袢 | right loop |
| 左袢 | left loop |
| 钝缘支动脉 | obtuse marginal artery |
| 旋支 | circumflex branch |
| 托达罗腱 | Todaro tendon |
| 心纤维三角 | fibrous trigone of heart |
| 肋骨切迹 | rib notching |
| 左胸廓内动脉 | left internal mammary artery |
| 壁束 | parietal band |
| 支气管憩室 | bronchial diverticulum |
| 支气管胸膜瘘 | bronchopleural fistula |
| 支气管结石症 | broncholithiasis |
| 卡塔格纳三联征 | Kartagener triad |
| 支气管腺癌 | bronchial adenocarcinoma |
| 先天性肺叶性肺气肿 | congenital lobar emphysema |
| 气管袖状全肺切除术 | tracheal sleeve pneumonectomy |
| 肺叶切除术 | pulmonary lobectomy |
| 肺段切除术 | segmental resection of lung |
| 肺楔形切除术 | wedge resection of lung |
| 支气管成形术 | bronchoplasty |
| 气管黏液表皮样癌 | mucoepidermoid carcinoma of trachea |
| 气管重建术 | reconstruction of trachea |
| 人工气管置换术 | replacement of tracheal prosthesis |
| 气管成形术 | tracheoplasty |
| 食管切除术 | esophagectomy |
| 食管胃切除术 | esophagogastrectomy |
| 食管环 | esophageal ring |
| 巴雷特食管 | Barrett esophagus |
| 食管胃切除术与结肠间置术 | esophagogastrectomy with colon interposition |
| 食管平滑肌瘤摘出术 | enucleation of esophageal leiomy- oma |
| 希尔食管裂孔疝修补术 | Hill hiatal hernia repair |
| 纵隔蜂窝[组]织炎 | mediastinal cellulitis |
| 纵隔疝 | mediastinal hernia |
| 纵隔脓肿 | mediastinal abscess |
| 纵隔皮样囊肿 | dermoid cyst of mediastinum |
| 纵隔肠囊肿 | enteric cyst of mediastinum |
| 胸腺囊肿 | thymic cyst |
| 胸骨后甲状腺 | retrosternal thyroid |
| 填充式胸廓成形术 | plombage thoracoplasty |
| 漏斗胸矫正术 | corrective operation of pectus exca- vatum |
| 胸骨翻转术 | sterno-turnover operation |
| 肋骨骨膜剥脱术 | periosteal stripping of rib |
| 双腔右心室 | double chamber of right ventricle |
| 双入口心室 | double inlet ventricle |
| 脊柱旁胸廓成形术 | paravertebral thoracoplasty |
| 主动脉弓中断 | interruption of aortic arch |
| 膈下异常肺静脉连接 | infradiaphragmatic anomalous pul- monary venous connection |
| 弯刀综合征 | scimitar syndrome |
| 马斯塔德手术 | Mustard operation |
| 森宁手术 | Senning operation |
| 丰唐手术 | Fontan operation |
| 介挺手术 | Jatene operation |
| 左房升主动脉联合切口 | combined left atrio-aortic incision |
| 巴伯-马西娅主动脉干修复术 | Barbero-Marcial method of truncus arteriosus |
| 分隔术 | septation operation |
| 心室减压术 | ventricular decompression |
| 动力性心肌成形术 | dynamic cardiomyoplasty |
| 陶-宾心脏修复术 | repair of Taussing-Bing heart |
| 动脉转位术 | arterial switch procedure |
| 拉斯泰利手术 | Rastelli operation |
| 心[脏]瓣膜破裂 | cardiac valve rupture |
| 主动脉破裂 | aortic rupture |
| 主动脉夹层 | dissection of aorta |
| 三尖瓣关闭不全卡尔庞捷修复术 | Carpentier repair of tricuspid in competence |
| 瓣周漏 | perivalvular leakage |
| 换瓣术后血栓形成 | post-valve-replacement thrombosis |
| 主动脉缩窄切除术 | resection of coarctation of aorta |
| 主动脉瘤间置修复术 | interposition repair of aortic aneurysm |
| 倾斜式碟瓣 | tilting-disk prosthetic valve |
| 重力引流 | gravity drainage |
| 诱导性心脏停搏 | induced cardiac arrest |
| 体表降温 | surface cooling |
| 布朗-哈里森热交换器 | Brown-Harrison heat exchanger |
| 静脉回流管路 | venous return line |
| 乙酰胆碱心脏停搏 | acetylcholine cardiac arrest |
| 心脏停搏液 | cardioplegic solution |
| 心脏停搏[法] | cardioplegia |
| 波茨-史密斯分流术 | Potts-Smith shunt operation |
| 胶原浸充移植物 | collagen impregnated graft |
| 汉科克生物心脏瓣膜 | Hancock heart valve bioprosthesis |
| 吉本-梅奥人工心肺机 | Gibbon-Mayo heart-lung machine |
| 心室辅助装置 | ventricular assist device |
| 动脉热交换器 | arterial heat exchanger |
| 动脉管路 | arterial line |
| 动脉管路滤器 | arterial line filter |
| 碟片式氧合器 | disc oxygenator |
| 驱动压 | driving pressure |
| 电磁流量计 | electromagnetic flowmeter |
| 滤过分数 | filtration fraction |
| 异种肺氧合 | heterologous lung oxygenation |
| 褶曲状碟片 | convoluted discs |
| 涤纶毛滤器 | dacron wool filter |
| 血液滤过 | hemofiltration |
| 溶血指数 | hemolytic index |
| 预充步骤 | priming procedure |
| 低温下氧耗定律 | Van't Hoff law |
| 气体微栓 | gaseous microemboli |
| 微栓子 | microemboli |
| 灌注肺 | perfusion lung |
| 心房心室连接不协调 | atrioventricular discordant connection |
| 右室异常肌束 | anomalous muscle band of right ventricle |
| 食管穿孔 | perforation of esophagus |
| 食管黏膜撕裂症 | Mallory-Weiss syndrome |
| 反流性食管炎 | reflux esophagitis |
| 胸腹膜裂孔疝 | pleuro-peritoneal hiatal henia |
| 膈破裂 | rupture of diaphragm |
| 食管内压力测定 | intraesophageal manometry |
| 胸壁缺损重建术 | reconstruction of defect of chest wall |
| 完全性房室通道 | complete atrioventricular canal |
| 左房血栓清除术 | left atrial thrombectomy |
| 室间隔缺损修补术 | repair of ventricular septal defect |
| 直视二尖瓣成形术 | open mitral valvoplasty |
| 双瓣膜置换术 | double-valve replacement |
| 人工瓣膜心内膜炎 | prosthetic valve endocarditis |
| 球笼型机械瓣 | ball-cage mechanical prosthetic valve |
| 牛心包瓣 | bovine pericardium valve |
| 人工血管置换术 | prosthetic vessel replacement |
| 心包切开术后综合征 | postpericardiotomy syndrome |
| 体外膜式氧合 | extracorporeal membrane oxygena- tion |
| 间歇性主动脉血流阻断 | intermittent aortic occlusion |
| 动脉-动脉反搏 | arterio-arterial counterpulsation |
| 心内血回收 | cardiotomy blood return |
| 冠状动脉-肺血流 | coronary-pulmonary blood flow |
| 低温心脏停搏液 | cryocardioplegic solution |
| 逆行性心脏停搏液灌注 | retrograde perfusion of cardioplegic solution |
| 冠状窦逆行灌注 | coronary sinus retrograde perfusion |
| 戈尔-特克斯插入式分流术 | Gore-Tex interposition shunt operation |
| 斯塔尔-爱德华兹心脏瓣膜 | Starr-Edwards heart valve pros- thesis |
| 酸碱内环境稳定 | acid-base homeostasis |
| 液体转移 | fluid shift |
| 冠状窦瓣 | valve of coronary sinus |
| 食管自发性破裂 | spontaneous rupture of esophagus |
| 右室房化 | atrialization of right ventricle |
| 气体滤器 | gas filter |
| 预充液 | priming fluid |
| 肺外氧合 | extrapulmonary oxygenation |
| 食管蹼 | esophageal web |
| 血液有形成分 | blood formed element |
| 血液微聚集体 | blood microaggregate |
| 细胞聚集 | cell aggregation |
| 主动脉松开钳闭综合征 | aortic declamping syndrome |
| 同步搏动 | synchronous pulsation |
| 机械瓣 | mechanical prosthetic valve |
| 氧弥散系数 | oxygen diffusion coefficient |
| 肺泡性肺不张 | alveolar atelectasis |
| 胸膜下肺小泡 | subpleural blebs |
| 肺隔离症 | pulmonary sequestration |
| 叶内型肺隔离症 | intralobar pulmonary sequestration |
| 胸部切口 | thoracic incision |
| 后外侧开胸术 | posterolateral thoracotomy |
| 前外侧开胸术 | anterolateral thoracotomy |
| 正中胸骨切开术 | median sternotomy |
| 全肺切除术 | pneumonectomy |
| 心包外全肺切除术 | extrapericardial pneumonectomy |
| 肺门血管结扎 | ligation of hilar vessels |
| 气管造口术 | tracheostomy |
| 气管切开术 | tracheotomy |
| 喉气管切除术 | laryngotracheal resection |
| 同种气管置换术 | tracheal homograft replacement |
| 异种气管置换术 | tracheal heterograft replacement |
| 食管闭锁 | esophageal atresia |
| 食管腐蚀性灼伤 | corrosive burn of esophagus |
| 气管狭窄 | tracheal stenosis |
| 食管旁疝 | paraesophageal hernia |
| 胸膜切除术 | pleurectomy |
| 胸壁反常运动 | paradoxical movement of chest wall |
| 胸骨裂 | sternal cleft |
| 胸大肌缺如 | absence of pectoralis major |
| 胸小肌缺如 | absence of pectoralis minor |
| 肋软骨切断术 | costal chondrotomy |
| 左心室双出口 | double outlet of left ventricle |
| 双主动脉弓 | double aortic arches |
| 双侧动脉导管 | bilateral ductus arteriosus |
| 迷走左肺动脉 | aberrant left pulmonary artery |
| 主动脉瓣环扩大成形术 | aortic annulus plastic enlargement |
| 里德二尖瓣瓣环成形术 | Reed mitral annuloplasty |
| 山口隧道手术 | Takeuchi tunnel operation |
| 心肌撕裂 | myocardial laceration |
| 心脏肿瘤 | cardiac tumor |
| 心脏黏液瘤 | myxoma of heart |
| 心脏乳头状弹力纤维瘤 | papillary fibroelastoma of heart |
| 主动脉瘤 | aortic aneurysm |
| 巴德-吉亚利综合征 | Budd-Chiari syndrome |
| 左心耳结扎术 | ligation of left atrial appendage |
| 心肌挫伤 | myocardial contusion |
| 闭式二尖瓣交界分离术 | closed mitral commissurotomy |
| 主动脉瓣与二尖瓣置换术 | aortic and mitral valve replacement |
| 三尖瓣成形术 | tricuspid valvoplasty |
| 三尖瓣瓣环成形术 | tricuspid annuloplasty |
| 肺动脉环束术 | pulmonary artery banding |
| 二尖瓣关闭不全卡尔庞捷修复术 | Carpentier repair of mitral incompetence |
| 心脏切开术后综合征 | postcardiotomy syndrome |
| 手术后心肌梗死 | postoperative myocardial infarc-tion |
| 异种心脏瓣膜 | heterologous cardiac valve |
| 猪主动脉瓣 | porcine aortic valve |
| 冠状动脉完全性动脉化旁路移植术 | coronary total arterialized bypass grafting |
| 激光心肌血运重建术 | transmyocardial laser revascularization |
| 常温心脏手术 | normothermic heart surgery |
| 体外循环 | extracorporeal circulation |
| 辅助循环 | assist circulation |
| 松开主动脉钳夹 | aortic declamping |
| 主动脉血流 | aortic flow |
| 主动脉血流阻断 | aortic occlusion |
| 动脉压监测 | arterial blood pressure monitoring |
| 奇静脉原理 | azygos principle |
| 血液预充 | blood priming |
| 血液复温 | blood rewarming |
| 动脉内膜切除术 | endarterectomy |
| 心包切除术 | pericardiectomy |
| 心包造口术 | pericardiostomy |
| 冷心脏停搏液 | cold cardioplegic solution |
| 冷心脏停搏[法] | cold cardioplegia |
| 晶体心脏停搏液 | crystalloid cardioplegic solution |
| 脑灌注 | cerebral perfusion |
| 平流 | continuous nonpulsatile flow |
| 涤纶编织人造血管 | dacron woven graft |
| 外壁绒型假体 | external velour prosthesis |
| 双层绒型假体 | double velour prosthesis |
| 阿瓦德微管型膜式氧合器 | Awad tubular membrane oxygenator |
| 毛细管型膜式氧合器 | capillary membrane oxygenator |
| 顺行性心脏停搏液灌注 | antegrade perfusion of cardioplegic solution |
| 消泡室 | defoaming compartment |
| 气泡监测器 | bubble monitor |
| 泵校准 | calibration of pump |
| 心内血回收滤器 | cardiotomy filter |
| 球囊泵 | balloon pump |
| 左室辅助搏动 | left ventricular assist pulsation |
| 超声监测 | ultrasonic monitoring |
| 离心泵 | centrifugal pump |
| 压缩室效应 | compression chamber effect |
| 凝血病 | coagulopathy |
| 外因性凝血 | extrinsic coagulation |
| 高凝性 | hypercoagulability |
| 内因性凝血 | intrinsic coagulation |
| 血浆扩容剂 | plasma expander |
| 隐性酸中毒 | camouflaged acidosis |
| 血液变性 | blood denaturation |
| 冠状动脉流入血流 | coronary arterial inflow |
| 晶体血液稀释 | crystalloid hemodilution |
| 晶体渗透压 | crystalloid osmotic pressure |
| 内生性氧合 | endogenous oxygenation |
| 血液稀释 | hemodilution |
| 搏动灌注 | pulsatile perfusion |
| 局部血流 | regional flow |
| 体中心温度 | body core temperature |
| 再循环 | recirculation |
| 缺血性停搏 | ischemic arrest |
| 再氧合 | re-oxygenation |
| 结间束 | internodal tract |
| 房室结动脉 | artery of atrioventricular node |
| 锐缘支动脉 | acute marginal artery |
| 心室流出道 | ventricular outflow tract |
| 隔束 | septal band |
| 乳头肌 | papillary muscles |
| 支气管狭窄 | bronchial stenosis |
| 支气管腺瘤 | bronchial adenoma |
| 胸膜腔引流术 | drainage of pleural cavity |
| 根治性全肺切除术 | radical pneumonectomy |
| 纵隔神经源性肿瘤 | mediastinal neurogenic tumor |
| 胸内甲状腺 | intrathoracic thyroid |
| 纵隔切开术 | mediastinotomy |
| 张力性气胸 | tension pneumothorax |
| 自溃性脓胸 | empyema necessitatis |
| 胸壁畸形 | chest wall deformity |
| 胸小肌发育不良 | dysplasia of pectoralis minor |
| 诺伍德手术 | Norwood procedure |
| 沃特斯顿手术 | Waterston operation |
| 达穆斯-凯-斯坦塞尔动脉转位术 | Damus-Kaye-Stansel arterial switch procedure |
| 缺血后乳头肌断裂 | postischemic papillary muscle rup- ture |
| 鼓泡氧合柱 | bubble oxygenating column |
| 腔静脉插管[术] | cannulation of venae cava |
| 细胞回收器 | cell saver |
| 离心式细胞清洗器 | centrifugal cell washer |
| 冠状动脉血吸引装置 | coronary suction device |
| 气体吸收压力阶差 | gas absorption pressure gradient |
| pH稳态调节 | pH-stat regulation |
| 非搏动灌注 | non-pulsatile perfusion |
| 组织间隙液压 | interstitial fluid pressure |
| 循环停止 | circulatory arrest |
| 灌注不足 | hypoperfusion |
| 迷走右锁骨下动脉 | aberrant right subclavian artery |
| 小叶性肺不张 | lobular atelectasis |
| 气管腺样囊性癌 | adenoid cystic carcinoma of trachea |
| 食管胃吻合术 | esophagogastrostomy |
| 颈部食管胃吻合术 | cervical esophagogastrostomy |
| 流量 | flow rate |
| 胸膜全肺切除术 | pleuropneumonectomy |
| 支气管楔形切除术 | wedge resection of bronchus |
| 食管运动功能失调 | esophageal motility dysfunction |
| 弥漫性食管痉挛 | diffuse spasm of esophagus |
| 滑动性食管裂孔疝 | sliding hiatal hernia |
| 先天性胸骨后膈疝 | Morgagni hernia |
| 创伤性膈疝 | traumatic diaphragmatic hernia |
| 先天性膈疝 | congenital diaphragmatic hernia |
| 单侧膈肌麻痹 | unilateral paralysis of diaphragm |
| 膈上憩室 | epiphrenic diverticulum |
| 单侧膈膨升 | hemidiaphragmatic eventration |
| 膈神经麻痹 | phrenic nerve paralysis |
| 食管酸灌注试验 | esophageal acid perfusion test |
| 贝尔西食管裂孔疝修补术 | Belsey hiatal hernia repair |
| 纵隔嗜铬细胞瘤 | mediastinal pheochromocytoma |
| 胸导管结扎术 | ligation of thoracic duct |
| 肋骨纤维性发育不良 | fibrous dysplasia of rib |
| 胸壁嗜酸[性]细胞肉芽肿 | eosinophilic granuloma of chest wall |
| 纵隔移位 | mediastinal displacement |
| 纵隔扑动 | mediastinal flutter |
| 全纵隔清扫术 | en bloc mediastinal dissection |
| 右心室双出口 | double outlet of right ventricle |
| 部分性房室通道 | partial atrioventricular canal |
| 左心发育不全综合征 | hypoplastic left-heart syndrome |
| 交叉心脏 | criss-cross heart |
| 冠状静脉窦型房间隔缺损 | coronary sinus atrial septal defect |
| 假通道 | false channel |
| 主动脉-左室通道 | aorto-left ventricular tunnel |
| 无顶冠状静脉窦综合征 | unroofed coronary sinus syndrome |
| 胸廓成形术 | thoracoplasty |
| 脊柱旁骨膜外胸廓成形术 | paravertebral extraperiosteal thoracoplasty |
| 漏斗部闭锁 | infundibular atresia |
| 血管悬吊 | vascular sling |
| 顽童面容 | elfin face |
| 静脉窦综合征 | sinus venosus syndrome |
| 肺动脉高压危象 | pulmonary hypertensive crisis |
| 血管环 | vascular ring |
| 巴蒂斯塔缩容心脏成形术 | Batista volume reducing cardioplasty |
| 左室-主动脉通道 | left ventriculo-aortic conduit |
| 体-肺动脉分流术 | systemic pulmonary arterial shunt |
| 流出道补片术 | outflow tract patching |
| 缺血后乳头肌功能不良 | postischemic papillary muscle dys- function |
| 左心室破裂 | left ventricle rupture |
| 迷宫术 | maze operation |
| 心包穿刺术 | pericardiocentesis |
| 胸膜心包剥除术 | pleuro-pericardial decortication |
| 动脉贮血室 | arterial reservoir |
| 动脉贮血室截流活瓣 | arterial reservoir check valve |
| 人工心 | artificial heart |
| 人工肺 | artificial lung |
| 血流量计 | blood flowmeter |
| 消泡剂 | defoaming agent |
| 白细胞黏着反应 | leukocyte adherence reaction |
| 白细胞聚集体 | leukocyte aggregate |
| 凝血功能试验 | coagulation function test |
| 气体掺和 | gas admixture |
| 气-血流量比率 | gas/blood flow ratio |
| 灌注液 | perfusate |
| 灌注压 | perfusion pressure |
| 搏动血流 | pulsatile flow |
| 补体激活 | complement activation |
| 肝素辅因子 | heparin co-factor |
| 肝素化逆转 | heparinization reversal |
| 肝素化 | heparinization |
| [心]肉柱 | trabeculae carneae cordis |
| 窦状隙 | sinusoid |
| 静脉回流 | venous return |
| 心室充盈 | ventricular filling |
| 支气管血流 | bronchial blood flow |
| 心脏纤维支架 | fibrous skeleton of heart |
| 窦房结动脉 | artery of sinoatrial node |
| 双肺叶切除术 | pulmonary bilobectomy |
| 支气管袖状切除术 | sleeve resection of bronchus |
| 支气管袖状肺叶切除术 | bronchial sleeve lobectomy |
| 气管食管瘘 | tracheo-esophageal fistula |
| 改良的黑勒贲门肌切开术 | modified Heller operation |
| 纵隔气肿 | mediastinal emphysema |
| 心室壁瘤 | ventricular aneurysm |
| 筛孔样室间隔缺损 | Swiss cheese ventricular septal defect |
| 冠状动脉盗血综合征 | coronary steal syndrome |
| 全肺静脉异位引流 | total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage |
| 肺动脉不发育 | agenesis of pulmonary artery |
| 主动脉固定术 | aortopexy |
| 主动脉夹层[动脉]瘤 | dissecting aneurysm of aorta |
| 真菌性主动脉瘤 | mycotic aortic aneurysm |
| 静脉-静脉转流术 | venous to venous bypass |
| 静脉贮血器 | venous reservoir |
| 动脉灌注管路 | arterial perfusion line |
| 肺动脉指数 | pulmonary artery index |
| 肝素测定系统 | heparin assay system |
| 微孔过滤 | microfiltration |
| 聚脂屏网式滤器 | polyester screen filter |
| 节制索 | moderator band |
| 心室流入道 | ventricular inflowing tract |
| 动脉圆锥 | arterial cone |
| 科赫三角 | Koch triangle |
| 右胸廓内动脉 | right internal mammary artery |
| 食管胃切除术与鲁氏Y形食管空肠吻合术 | esophagogastrectomy with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy |
| 气管切除及重建术 | tracheal resection and reconstruction |
| 气管腔内T形管置入术 | intratracheal T-tube insertion |
| 前胸壁浅表血栓性静脉炎 | superficial thrombophlebitis of anterior chest wall |
| 肋软骨发育不全 | achondroplasia of rib |
| 谢德胸廓成形术 | Schede thoracoplasty |
| 全腔静脉-肺动脉连接术 | total cavopulmonary connection |
| 主动脉横断钳闭术 | aortic cross-clamping |
| 布莱洛克-陶西格分流术 | Blalock-Taussig shunt |
| 肥厚阻塞型心肌病心肌切除术 | myectomy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy |
| 锁骨下动脉片主动脉成形术 | subclavian arterial flap aortoplasty |
| 戴维森分流术 | Davidson shunt |
| 心房转位术 | atrial switch procedure |
| 房间隔切除术 | atrial septectomy |
| 左房壁折叠术 | left atrial wall plication |
| 血液心脏停搏液 | blood cardioplegic solution |
| 卷筒式硅胶膜式氧合器 | coiled silicone membrane oxygena- tor |
| 中空纤维膜式氧合器 | hollow-fiber membrane oxygenator |
| 涡流型微孔氧合器 | vortex microporous oxygenator |
| 粒细胞沉积 | granulocyte deposition |
| 卡尔庞捷环 | Carpentier ring |
| 生物瓣 | bioprosthetic valve |
| 血比热 | specific heat of blood |
| 阿米巴肺脓肿 | amebic abscess of lung |
| 肺包虫囊肿 | hydatid cyst of lung |
| 大泡性肺气肿 | bullous emphysema |
| 叶性肺气肿 | lobar emphysema |
| 肺栓塞 | pulmonary embolism |
| 肺腺瘤病 | pulmonary adenomatosis |
| 肺泡细胞癌 | alveolar cell carcinoma |
| 肺上沟瘤 | pulmonary sulcus tumor |
| 开胸探查术 | exploratory thoracotomy |
| 胸膜腔造口术 | thoracostomy |
| 肋间引流术 | intercostal drainage |
| 肺切除术 | pulmonary resection |
| 开胸肺活检 | open lung biopsy |
| 胸腔镜肺活检 | thoracoscopic lung biopsy |
| 纤维[光导]支气管镜检查[术] | fiberoptic bronchoscopy |
| 开胸术 | thoracotomy |
| 气管无名动脉瘘 | tracheo-innominate artery fistula |
| 隆凸成形术 | carinoplasty |
| 隆凸切除术 | carina resection |
| 气管开窗术 | fenestration of trachea |
| 食管黏膜息肉 | polypus of esophageal mucosa |
| 术后脓胸 | postoperative empyema |
| 创伤后气管狭窄 | post-traumatic tracheal stenosis |
| 气管憩室 | tracheal diverticulum |
| 食管神经性功能紊乱 | neurogenic dysfunction of esopha- gus |
| 食管癌 | esophageal carcinoma |
| 食管囊肿 | esophageal cyst |
| 食管恶性黑[色]素瘤 | malignant melanoma of esophagus |
| 食管裂孔疝 | hiatal hernia |
| 贲门成形术 | cardioplasty |
| 膈疝修补 | repair of diaphragmatic hernia |
| 膈神经切除术 | phrenicectomy |
| 膈神经电刺激呼吸 | electrophrenic respiration |
| 纵隔炎 | mediastinitis |
| 食管胃底吻合术 | esophagofundostomy |
| 博尔德莫尔食管吻合术 | Beordmore anastomosis of esophagus |
| 贲门肌切开术 | cardiomyotomy |
| 黑勒贲门肌切开术 | Heller operation |
| 开放性气胸 | open pneumothorax |
| 胸膜残腔 | pleural residual space |
| 胸膜间皮瘤 | mesothelioma of pleura |
| 胸膜剥除术 | pleural decortication |
| 肋软骨炎 | costal chondritis |
| 痛性非化脓性肋软骨肿胀 | painful nonsuppurative swelling of costal cartilage |
| 纵隔镜检查术 | mediastinoscopy |
| 巴洛综合征 | Barlow syndrome |
| 贝克三体征 | Beck triad |
| 顶部胸廓成形术 | apical thoracoplasty |
| 主-肺动脉窗 | aorto-pulmonary window |
| 细小主动脉根 | small aortic root |
| 胸-腹主动脉瘤 | thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysm |
| 本托尔手术 | Bentall operation |
| 象鼻术 | elephant trunk technique |
| 带窗的丰唐手术 | fenestrated Fontan operation |
| 心内膜切除术 | endocardiectomy |
| 多尔心室成形术 | Dor remodeling ventriculoplasty |
| V-Y心房扩大成形术 | V-Y atrioplasty enlargement technique |
| 主动脉窦瘤 | aortic sinus aneurysm |
| 圣祖德双叶瓣 | St.Jude bileaflet valve |
| 腱索缩短术 | shortening of chordae tendineae |
| 乳头肌劈开术 | splitting of papillary muscle |
| 腱索移位术 | transposition of chordae tendineae |
| 尼凯多赫-贝克斯手术 | Nikaidoh-Bex procedure |
| 布罗姆修复术 | Brom repair |
| 创伤性心包压塞 | traumatic pericardial tamponade |
| 人工瓣膜机械性失效 | mechanical failure of prosthetic valve |
| 人工瓣膜机械性故障 | mechanical dysfunction of pros- thetic valve |
| 序贯式主动脉冠状动脉搭桥术 | sequential aorto-coronary bypass grafting |
| 主动脉心室成形术 | aortoventriculoplasty |
| 双叶型机械瓣 | bileaflet prosthetic valve |
| 同种心脏瓣膜 | homologous cardiac valve |
| 心包粘连术 | pericardiosymphysis |
| 动脉管路气泡捕集器 | arterial bubble trap |
| 动脉插管[术] | arterial cannulation |
| 动脉输液 | arterial infusion |
| 动脉血返回 | arterial blood re-entry |
| 心房引流 | atrial drainage |
| 自身肺氧合 | autogenous lung oxygenation |
| 心肺转流术 | cardiopulmonary bypass |
| 静脉-动脉转流术 | veno-arterial bypass |
| 右心转流术 | right heart bypass |
| 同步心室辅助 | synchronized ventricular assistance |
| 静脉插管[术] | venous cannulation |
| 左心引流 | left heart venting |
| 左心转流系统 | left heart bypass system |
| 左心转流 | left heart bypass |
| 滚子泵 | roller pump |
| pH反流试验 | pH reflux test |
| 降落伞式二尖瓣 | parachute mitral valve |
| 异种材料心脏瓣膜 | xenograft heart valve |
| 冠状动脉灌注 | coronary perfusion |
| 心肌冬眠 | myocardial hibernation |
| 心肌保护 | myocardial preservation |
| 本特利调温氧合器 | Bentley temptrol oxygenator |
| 微泡式氧合器 | micro-bubble oxygenator |
| 心内血回收贮血器 | cardiotomy reservoir |
| 心内血回收管路 | cardiotomy return line |
| 德瓦尔鼓泡式氧合器 | De Wall bubble oxygenator |
| 血膜式氧合器 | film oxygenator |
| 垂屏式氧合器 | screen oxygenator |
| 血管内氧合 | intravascular oxygenation |
| 心肺机 | heart-lung machine |
| 血液浓缩器 | hemoconcentrator |
| 肝素涂覆管道 | heparin coated tubing |
| 纤维蛋白裂解产物 | fibrin split product |
| 纤维蛋白溶解抑制剂 | fibrinolysis inhibitor |
| 剪切率 | shear rate |
| 血膜 | blood film |
| 血泵 | hemopump |
| 静脉内氧合 | intravenous oxygenation |
| 全血激活凝血时间 | activated blood clotting time |
| 抗凝剂拮抗剂 | anticoagulant antagonist |
| 喷射血流空洞化 | cavitation of jet blood flow |
| 心小静脉血流 | Thebesian flow |
| 跨膜压 | transmembrane pressure |
| 血液湍流 | turbulent blood flow |
| 静脉血动脉化 | arterialization of venous blood |
| 动静脉血氧差 | arteriovenous oxygen difference |
| 血气界面 | blood gas interface |
| 缺氧性停搏 | anoxic arrest |
| 分流分数 | shunt fraction |
| 血容量不足 | hypovolemia |
| 低氧性酸中毒 | hypoxic acidosis |
| 双向上腔静脉肺动脉吻合术 | bidirection superior cavopulmonary anastomosis |
| 心肌梗死块切除术 | myocardial infarctectomy |
| 肺膨出 | pneumatocele |
| 腱索延长术 | lengthening of chordae tendineae |
| 栓子清除术 | embolectomy |
| 万能人工瓣膜 | omniscience device |
| 同种肺氧合 | homologous lung oxygenation |
| 电解质转移 | electrolyte shift |
| 灌注后综合征 | postperfusion syndrome |
| 回波搏动 | echo beat |
| 主动脉瓣上狭窄 | supravalvular aortic stenosis |
| 纤维膜型主动脉瓣下狭窄 | fibromembranous subvalvular aortic stenosis |
| 主动脉瓣关闭不全 | aortic incompetence |
| 心内膜垫缺损 | endocardial cushion defect |
| 法洛四联症 | tetralogy of Fallot |
| 三腔心 | cor triloculare |
| 埃布斯坦综合征 | Ebstein syndrome |
| 风湿性心脏病 | rheumatic heart disease |
| 急性冠状动脉供血不足 | acute coronary insufficiency |
| 变异型心绞痛 | variant angina pectoris |
| 陈旧性心肌梗死 | old myocardial infarction |
| 粘连性心包炎 | adhesive pericarditis |
| 心包憩室 | pericardial diverticulum |
| 梅毒性主动脉炎 | syphilitic aortitis |
| 动脉粥样硬化 | atherosclerosis |
| 罗马诺-沃德综合征 | Romano-Ward syndrome |
| 收缩压 | systolic pressure |
| 心脏增大 | cardiac enlargement |
| 肺动脉高压 | pulmonary hypertension |
| 心脏除颤 | defibrillation |
| 室壁激动时间 | ventricular activation time |
| 心室自主心律 | idioventricular rhythm |
| 窦性静止 | sinus standstill |
| 窦性停搏 | sinus arrest |
| 低动力 | hypokinesis |
| 房室传导 | atrioventricular conduction |
| 逸搏心律 | escape rhythm |
| 成串期前收缩 | salvo premature beat |
| 成串 | train |
| 亚速起搏 | underdrive pacing |
| 程控扫描 | programmed scanning |
| 起搏器相关性心动过速 | pacemaker related tachycardia |
| B型二维超声诊断 | two-dimentional (B-mode ) ultrasonic diagnosis |
| 超声束 | ultrasonic beam |
| 超声电子计算机切面显像[术] | ultrasonic computer tomography |
| 选择性心血管造影[术] | selective angiocardiography |
| 贾金斯冠状动脉导管 | Judkins coronary catheter |
| 血流导向气囊导管 | balloon tipped flow-directed catheter |
| 射血时间指数 | ejection time index |
| 变时性 | chronotropic |
| 室壁运动 | ventricular wall motion |
| 左室充盈压 | left ventricular filling pressure |
| 舒张期末压 | end-diastolic pressure |
| 心房压 | atrial pressure |
| 中心静脉压 | central venous pressure |
| 收缩期末容积 | end-systolic volume |
| 阻尼 | damping |
| 全肺阻力 | total pulmonary resistance |
| 外周血管阻力 | peripheral vascular resistance |
| 血容量过多 | hypervolemia |
| 肺血管阻力 | pulmonary vascular resistance |
| 冠状血管阻力 | coronary vascular resistance |
| 侧支循环 | collateral circulation |
| 经皮腔内球囊肺动脉瓣成形术 | percutaneous transluminal balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty |
| 经皮腔内球囊二尖瓣成形术 | percutaneous transluminal balloon mitral valvuloplasty |
| 经皮腔内球囊三尖瓣成形术 | percutaneous transluminal balloon tricuspid valvuloplasty |
| 收缩中期杂音 | mid-systolic murmur |
| [右室]漏斗部狭窄 | infundibular stenosis |
| 肺动脉瓣闭锁 | pulmonary atresia |
| 肺动脉瓣发育不全 | agenesis of pulmonary valve |
| 肺动脉瓣关闭不全 | pulmonary incompetence |
| 肺动脉瓣反流 | pulmonary regurgitation |
| 三尖瓣闭锁 | tricuspid atresia |
| 右位心 | dextrocardia |
| 右旋心 | dextroversion of heart |
| 左旋心 | levoversion of heart |
| 完全型大动脉转位 | complete transposition of great arteries |
| 大动脉错位 | malposition of great arteries |
| 主动脉瓣下狭窄 | subvalvular aortic stenosis |
| 纤维肌型主动脉瓣下狭窄 | fibromuscular subvalvular aortic stenosis |
| 特发性肥厚性主动脉瓣下狭窄 | idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis |
| 继发孔型房间隔缺损 | ostium secundum defect |
| 房间隔缺损合并二尖瓣裂 | atrial septal defect with cleft mitral valve |
| 室间隔缺损 | ventricular septal defect |
| 嵴下型室间隔缺损 | infracristal ventricular septal defect |
| 膜部室间隔缺损 | membranous ventricular septal defect |
| 肌部室间隔缺损 | muscular ventricular septal defect |
| 导管后型主动脉缩窄 | coarctation of aorta |
| 永存动脉干 | persistent truncus arteriosus |
| 主动脉肺动脉间隔缺损 | aortopulmonary septal defect |
| 法洛三联症 | trilogy of Fallot |
| 法洛五联症 | pentalogy of Fallot |
| 非透壁性心肌梗死 | nontransmural myocardial infarction |
| 心内膜下心肌梗死 | subendocardial myocardial infarction |
| 高血压危象 | hypertensive crisis |
| 非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎 | nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis |
| 感染性心内膜炎 | infective endocarditis |
| 高原性心脏病 | high altitude heart disease |
| 围生期心脏病 | perinatal heart disease |
| 克山病 | Keshan disease |
| 泵衰竭 | pump failure |
| 真菌性心肌炎 | fungal myocarditis |
| 非梗阻性肥厚型心肌病 | nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
| 缩窄性心包炎 | constrictive pericarditis |
| 病毒性心包炎 | viral pericarditis |
| 细菌性心包炎 | bacterial pericarditis |
| 长Q-T间期综合征 | long Q-T syndrome |
| 心房肥大 | atrial hypertrophy |
| 心室肥大 | ventricular hypertrophy |
| 主动脉内球囊反搏 | intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation |
| 夜间阵发性呼吸困难 | nocturnal paroxysmal dyspnea |
| 劳力性呼吸困难 | exertional dyspnea |
| 血栓性静脉炎 | thrombophlebitis |
| 列夫病 | Lev disease |
| 勒内格尔病 | Lenegre disease |
| 交接区心律 | junctional rhythm |
| 加速性交接区心律 | accelerated junctional rhythm |
| 窦房结功能衰竭 | sinus node failure |
| 心室扑动 | ventricular flutter |
| 心房颤动 | atrial fibrillation |
| 尖端扭转型室性心动过速 | torsade de pointes |
| 加速性房室结传导 | enhanced A-V nodal conduction |
| 心率-血压乘积 | rate-pressure product |
| 预测最高心率 | predicted maximal heart rate |
| 部分阻滞 | partial block |
| 周边阻滞 | parietal block |
| 3相阻滞 | phase 3 block |
| 4相阻滞 | phase 4 block |
| 踏板运动试验 | treadmill exercise test |
| 踏车运动试验 | bicycle exercise test |
| 横面 | transverse plane |
| 电生理学 | electrophysiology |
| 心动周期 | cardiac cycle |
| 额外刺激 | extrastimulation |
| 程控刺激 | programmed electrical stimulation |
| 希氏束电位分裂 | split of His potential |
| 室房传导 | ventriculo-atrial conduction |
| 心室重复反应 | repetitive ventricular response |
| 递减传导 | decremental conduction |
| 电机械分离 | electrical mechanical dissociation |
| 附加径路 | accessory pathway |
| 隐匿性附加径路 | concealed accessory pathway |
| 肯特束 | bundle of Kent |
| 心室触发型起搏 | ventricular triggered pacing |
| 抑制型起搏 | inhibited pacing |
| 心房抑制型起搏 | atrial inhibited pacing |
| 心室抑制型起搏 | ventricular inhibited pacing |
| 成对刺激 | couple stimulation |
| 起搏器综合征 | pacemaker syndrome |
| 脱缰 | run-away |
| 起搏器功能障碍 | pacemaker malfunction |
| 二腔观 | two-chamber view |
| 心尖四腔观 | apical four-chamber view |
| 取样容积 | sampling volume |
| E-F斜率 | E-F slope |
| 纵向分辨率 | longitudinal resolution |
| 扇形扫描 | sector scanning |
| 超声波 | ultrasonic wave |
| 超声全息 | ultrasonic holography |
| 逆行主动脉造影[术] | retrograde aortography |
| 经房间隔左心导管检查 | transseptal left heart catheterization |
| 心内膜心肌活检[术] | endomyocardial biopsy |
| 松斯冠状动脉导管 | Sones coronary catheter |
| 血管造影导管 | angiographic catheter |
| 福格蒂取栓导管 | Fogarty embolectomy catheter |
| 心排血量 | cardiac output |
| 心排血指数 | cardiac index |
| 心肌效率 | myocardial efficiency |
| 第一心音 | first heart sound |
| 舒张早期奔马律 | protodiastolic gallop |
| 主动脉瓣闭锁 | aortic atresia |
| 主动脉瓣反流 | aortic regurgitation |
| 肺动脉瓣上狭窄 | supravalvular pulmonary stenosis |
| 肺动脉瓣下狭窄 | subvalvular pulmonary stenosis |
| 二叶主动脉瓣 | bicuspid aortic valve |
| 主动脉窦瘤 | aneurysm of aortic sinus |
| 冠状动静脉瘘 | coronary arteriovenous fistula |
| 三房心 | cor triatriatum |
| 陶-宾综合征 | Taussig-Bing syndrome |
| 艾森门格综合征 | Eisenmenger syndrome |
| 卢滕巴赫综合征 | Lutembacher syndrome |
| 布兰德-怀特-加兰德综合征 | Bland-White-Garland syndrome |
| 二尖瓣脱垂 | mitral valve prolapse |
| 心室发育不良 | ventricle dysplasia |
| 心绞痛 | angina pectoris |
| 稳定型心绞痛 | stable angina pectoris |
| 不稳定型心绞痛 | unstable angina pectoris |
| 动脉导管未闭 | patent ductus arteriosus |
| 高血压心脏病 | hypertensive heart disease |
| 继发性高血压 | secondary hypertension |
| 心肌病 | cardiomyopathy |
| 特发性心肌病 | idiopathic cardiomyopathy |
| 乳头肌功能不良 | dysfunction of papillary muscle |
| 心肌梗死 | myocardial infarction |
| 心内膜弹力纤维增生症 | endocardial fibroelastosis |
| 扩张型心肌病 | dilated cardiomyopathy |
| 限制型心肌病 | restrictive cardiomyopathy |
| 心包积液 | pericardial effusion |
| 梅毒性冠状动脉口狭窄 | syphilitic coronary ostial stenosis |
| 梅毒性心肌树胶样肿 | syphilitic gumma of myocardium |
| 动脉硬化 | arteriosclerosis |
| 主动脉瘤 | aortic aneurysm |
| 耶韦尔和朗格-尼尔森综合征 | Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome |
| 中心电端 | central electric terminal |
| 肢体导联 | limb lead |
| 心前区导联 | precordial lead |
| 隐匿性传导 | concealed conduction |
| 逸搏 | escape beat |
| 窦房传导阻滞 | sinoatrial block |
| 心向量图 | vectorcardiogram |
| 心向量描记术 | vectorcardiography |
| 起始向量 | initial vector |
| 程控额外刺激 | programmed extrastimulation |
| 起搏刺激 | pacing stimulation |
| 超常传导 | supernormal conduction |
| 超常激动 | supernormal excitation |
| 伪超常传导 | pseudosupernormal conduction |
| 超速 | overdrive |
| 亚速 | underdrive |
| 探查电极 | exploring electrode |
| 延迟后除极 | delayed after-depolarization |
| 触发激动 | triggered activity |
| 核心运动概念 | leading circle concept |
| 纵向分离 | longitudinal dissociation |
| 房室结双径路 | dual A-V nodal pathways |
| 共同径路 | common pathway |
| 窦房折返性心动过速 | sinoatrial reentry tachycardia |
| 触发型起搏 | triggered pacing |
| 心房触发型起搏 | atrial triggered pacing |
| 切面超声心动描记术 | cross-section echocardiography |
| 脉冲多普勒超声心动描记术 | pulsed Doppler echocardiography |
| 双心腔起搏器 | dual chamber pacemaker |
| 长轴观 | long-axis view |
| 短轴观 | short-axis view |
| D-E斜率 | D-E slope |
| D-E振幅 | D-E amplitude |
| 左心室质量指数 | left ventricular mass index |
| 吊床样 | hammock form |
| 无创性方法 | non-invasive method |
| 有创性方法 | invasive method |
| 每搏作功指数 | stroke work index |
| 心脏作功指数 | cardiac work index |
| 射血时间 | ejection time |
| 全收缩期杂音 | holosystolic murmur |
| 舒张早期杂音 | early diastolic murmur |
| 舒张中期杂音 | mid-diastolic murmur |
| 连续性杂音 | continuous murmur |
| 功能性杂音 | functional murmur |
| 收缩晚期杂音 | late systolic murmur |
| 二尖瓣上环 | supramitral ring |
| 多源性心律 | multifocal rhythm |
| 心室颤动 | ventricular fibrillation |
| 沃-帕-怀综合征 | Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome |
| 最大运动心率 | maximal exercise heart rate |
| 心电图运动试验 | ECG exercise test |
| 等长运动 | isometric exercise |
| 非同步型房室顺序起搏 | asynchronous atrioventricular sequential pacing |
| 埋藏式自动复律除颤器 | implantable automatic cardiovertor-defibrillator |
| 血氧差 | blood O2 difference |
| 高动力 | hyperkinesis |
| 高动力循环状态 | hyperkinetic circulatory state |
| 动力障碍 | dyskinesis |
| 肺充血 | pulmonary congestion |
| 射频导管消融[术] | radiofrequency catheter ablation |
| 射频手术消融[术] | radiofrequency surgical ablation |
| 冷冻消融[术] | cryoablation |
| 微波消融[术] | microwave ablation |
| 羊皮纸样右心室 | parchment right ventricle |
| 心肌梗死后综合征 | postmyocardial infarction syndrome |
| 心房黏液瘤 | atrial myxoma |
| 瓦尔萨尔瓦动作 | Valsalva maneuver |
| 屈折 | deflection |
| 心房同步心室起搏 | atrial synchronous ventricular pacing |
| 心导管 | cardiac catheter |
| 高度阻滞 | advanced block |
| 奇脉 | paradoxical pulse |
| 偶联间期 | coupling interval |
| 房束旁道 | atriofascicular tract |
| 间期 | interval |
| 起搏周长 | paced cycle length |
| 空间脉冲长度 | spatial pulse length |
| 混叠效应 | aliasing effect |
| 变力性 | inotropic |
| 心导管检查 | cardiac catheterization |
| 循环时[间] | circulation time |
| 动脉血氧饱和度 | arterial oxygen saturation |
| 机器样杂音 | machinery murmur |
| 海鸥鸣样杂音 | seagull murmur |
| 往返性杂音 | to and fro murmur |
| 肿瘤扑落音 | tumor plop |
| 开瓣音 | opening snap |
| 尤尔特征 | Ewart sign |
| 心包叩击音 | pericardial knock |
| 心包摩擦音 | pericardial friction rub |
| 升线一波脉 | anacrotic pulse |
| 肝颈静脉反流[征] | hepatojugular reflux |
| 低血压 | hypotension |
| 间歇性跛行 | intermittent claudication |
| 肢端发绀 | acrocyanosis |
| 心血管疾病 | cardiovascular diseases |
| 二尖瓣关闭不全 | mitral incompetence |
| 二尖瓣反流 | mitral regurgitation |
| 主动脉瓣狭窄 | aortic stenosis |
| 肺动脉瓣狭窄 | pulmonary stenosis |
| 三尖瓣关闭不全 | tricuspid incompetence |
| 三尖瓣反流 | tricuspid regurgitation |
| 右位主动脉弓 | right aortic arch |
| 先天性肺静脉狭窄 | congenital pulmonary vein stenosis |
| 永存左上腔静脉 | persistent left superior vena cava |
| 双上腔静脉 | double superior vena cava |
| 肺静脉畸形引流 | anomalous pulmonary venous drainage |
| 卵圆孔未闭 | patent foramen ovale |
| 原发孔型房间隔缺损 | ostium primum defect |
| 右心室双出口 | double outlet of right ventricle |
| 共同房室通道 | common atrioventricular canal |
| 共同房室瓣 | common atrioventricular valve |
| 缺血性心脏病 | ischemic heart disease |
| 心室壁瘤 | ventricular aneurysm |
| 乳头肌断裂 | rupture of papillary muscle of heart |
| 腱索断裂 | rupture of chordae tendineae |
| 心脏破裂 | cardiac rupture |
| 闭塞性心肌病 | obliterative cardiomyopathy |
| 导联 | lead |
| 心力衰竭 | heart failure |
| 充血性心力衰竭 | congestive heart failure |
| 非特异性心包炎 | nonspecific pericarditis |
| 渗出性心包炎 | effusive pericarditis |
| 出血性心包炎 | hemorrhagic pericarditis |
| 心包炎 | pericarditis |
| 心室劳损 | ventricular strain |
| 高原性低血压 | high altitude hypotension |
| 心脏按压 | cardiac compression |
| 心肺复苏 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| 心脏复律 | cardioversion |
| QX与QT之比 | QX/QT ratio |
| 心律 | cardiac rhythm |
| 窦性心律 | sinus rhythm |
| 加速性心室自主心律 | accelerated idioventricular rhythm |
| 心律失常 | arrhythmia |
| 致心律失常性 | arrhythmogenic |
| 心动过速 | tachycardia |
| 心动过缓 | bradycardia |
| 慢快综合征 | brady-tachy arrhythmia syndrome |
| 游走节律点 | wandering pacemaker |
| 传导比例 | conduction ratio |
| 房室分离 | atrioventricular dissociation |
| 房室传导阻滞 | atrioventricular block |
| 莫氏Ⅱ型房室传导阻滞 | Mobitz type Ⅱ atrioventricular block |
| 束支传导阻滞 | bundle-branch block |
| 左束支传导阻滞 | left bundle-branch block |
| 无收缩 | asystole |
| 窦性心动过缓 | sinus bradycardia |
| 窦性心动过速 | sinus tachycardia |
| 病态窦房结综合征 | sick sinus syndrome |
| 二联律 | bigeminy |
| QRS环 | QRS loop |
| 环运行 | inscription of loop |
| QRS-T夹角 | QRS-T angle |
| 心室阶差 | ventricular gradient |
| ST向量 | ST vector |
| 矢面 | sagittal plane |
| 早期后除极 | early after-depolarization |
| 起搏阈值 | pacing threshold |
| 阻抗 | impedance |
| 心室非同步起搏 | ventricular asynchronous pacing |
| 心肌[起搏]电极 | myocardial lead |
| 心内膜[起搏]电极 | endocardial lead |
| 磁频率 | magnet rate |
| 心音 | heart sound |
| 矫正型大动脉转位 | corrected transposition of great arteries |
| 导管前型主动脉缩窄 | coarctation of aorta |
| 无Q波心肌梗死 | non-Q-wave myocardial infarction |
| 心室间隔穿孔 | perforation of ventricular septum |
| 高血压脑病 | hypertensive encephalopathy |
| 肥厚型心肌病 | hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
| 梗阻性肥厚型心肌病 | obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
| 继发性心肌病 | secondary cardiomyopathy |
| 除极 | depolarization |
| 胸导联 | chest lead |
| 二尖瓣P波 | P-mitrale |
| QRS向量 | QRS vector |
| 额面 | frontal plane |
| 电生理检查 | electrophysiologic study |
| 阵发快速 | burst |
| 希氏束电图 | His bundle electrogram |
| 窦室传导 | sinoventricular conduction |
| 房性心动过速 | atrial tachycardia |
| 交接区性心动过速 | junctional tachycardia |
| 心脏起搏 | cardiac pacing |
| 时间增益补偿 | time gain compensation |
| 压力阶差 | pressure gradient |
| 收缩期末压 | end-systolic pressure |
| 左心室收缩压 | left ventricular systolic pressure |
| 心室压 | ventricular pressure |
| 热稀释法 | thermodilution method |
| 换能器 | transducer |
| 主动脉瓣口面积 | aortic valve orifice area |
| 二尖瓣口面积 | mitral valve orifice area |
| 瓣口反流面积 | regurgitant valve orifice area |
| 反流血流量 | regurgitant blood flow |
| 反流分数 | regurgitant fraction |
| 血容量不足 | hypovolemia |
| 激光消融[术] | laser ablation |
| 对导管型主动脉缩窄 | coarctation of aorta |
| 最大作功能力 | maximal work capacity |
| 静脉曲张 | varicose vein |
| 超声诊断 | ultrasonic diagnosis |
| 舒张期末容积 | end-diastolic volume |
| 无动力 | akinesis |
| 经皮腔内肾动脉成形术 | percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty |
| 起搏 | pacing |
| 超声图 | ultrasonogram |
| 切面回声描记术 | tomoechography |
| 每搏量 | stroke volume |
| 每搏作功 | stroke work |
| 松弛性 | lusitropic |
| 第二心音逆分裂 | paradoxical splitting of second heart sound |
| 主动脉瓣第二音 | aortic second heart sound |
| 心脏冲动 | cardiac impulse |
| 心尖冲动 | apical impulse |
| 毛细血管搏动 | capillary pulsation |
| 颈静脉搏动 | jugular venous pulsation |
| 心脏杂音 | cardiac murmur |
| 收缩期前杂音 | presystolic murmur |
| 收缩早期杂音 | early systolic murmur |
| 喷射性杂音 | ejection murmur |
| 第二心音 | second heart sound |
| 第四心音 | fourth heart sound |
| 第二心音固定分裂 | fixed splitting of second heart sound |
| 动脉杂音 | arterial murmur |
| 心脏停搏 | cardiac arrest |
| 水冲脉 | water-hammer pulse |
| 主动脉弓离断 | interruption of aortic arch |
| 双主动脉弓 | double aortic arch |
| 单心房 | single atrium |
| 单心室 | single ventricle |
| Q波心肌梗死 | Q-wave myocardial infarction |
| 心脏压塞 | cardiac tamponade |
| 高血压 | hypertension |
| 收缩期高血压 | systolic hypertension |
| 临界性高血压 | borderline hypertension |
| 急进性高血压 | accelerated hypertension |
| 恶性高血压 | malignant hypertension |
| 急性心肌梗死 | acute myocardial infarction |
| 透壁性心肌梗死 | transmural myocardial infarction |
| 心肌炎 | myocarditis |
| 病毒性心肌炎 | viral myocarditis |
| 细菌性心肌炎 | bacterial myocarditis |
| 寄生虫性心肌炎 | parasitic myocarditis |
| 细菌性心内膜炎 | bacterial endocarditis |
| 心包积血 | hemopericardium |
| 心包肿瘤 | pericardial tumor |
| 心包囊肿 | pericardial cyst |
| 先天性心包缺损 | congenital pericardial defect |
| 阿-斯综合征 | Adams-Stokes syndrome |
| 运动员心脏 | athlete heart |
| 心脏功能 | cardiac function |
| 搏动 | pulsation |
| 血压 | blood pressure |
| 舒张压 | diastolic pressure |
| 脉压 | pulse pressure |
| 主动脉压 | aortic pressure |
| 心脏扩大 | cardiac dilatation |
| 心脏肥大 | cardiac hypertrophy |
| 游离壁 | free wall |
| 频率依赖性阻滞 | rate-dependent block |
| 融合波群 | fusion complex |
| 成对期前收缩 | couplets premature beat |
| R在T上 | R-on-T |
| R在P上 | R-on-P |
| 三联律 | trigeminy |
| 四联律 | quadrigeminy |
| 并行收缩 | parasystole |
| 夺获 | capture |
| 心房扑动 | atrial flutter |
| 动态心电图 | ambulatory electrocardiogram |
| 预激综合征 | preexcitation syndrome |
| 短P-R综合征 | short P-R syndrome |
| 负荷试验 | stress test |
| 握力负荷试验 | handgrip stress test |
| 靶心率 | target heart rate |
| 运动耐量 | exercise tolerance |
| 马斯特二级梯运动试验 | Master two-step exercise test |
| 传入阻滞 | entrance block |
| 詹姆斯束 | James tract |
| 马海姆纤维 | Mahaim fiber |
| 体表标测 | surface mapping |
| 心内膜标测 | endocardial mapping |
| 心外膜标测 | epicardial mapping |
| 变速 | ramp |
| 窦房结恢复时间 | sinus node recovery time |
| 窦房传导时间 | sinoatrial conduction time |
| 折返心律 | reciprocal rhythm |
| 小折返 | micro-reentry |
| 大折返 | macro-reentry |
| 房室结内折返性心动过速 | A-V nodal reentry tachycardia |
| 房室折返性心动过速 | A-V reentry tachycardia |
| 室上性心动过速 | supraventricular tachycardia |
| 室性心动过速 | ventricular tachycardia |
| 阵发性心动过速 | paroxysmal tachycardia |
| 非阵发性心动过速 | nonparoxysmal tachycardia |
| 起搏器 | pacemaker |
| 动作电位 | action potential |
| 上升支 | upstroke |
| 后除极 | after-depolarization |
| 房室顺序型起搏 | atrioventricular sequential pacing |
| 全自动双腔起搏 | fully automatic dual chamber pacing |
| 人工心脏起搏器 | artificial pacemaker |
| 脉冲发生器 | pulse generator |
| 固定频率起搏器 | fixed-rate pacemaker |
| 终止带 | termination zone |
| 诱发带 | initiation zone |
| 超速抑制 | overdrive suppression |
| 短阵快速起搏 | burst pacing |
| 短阵快速脉冲刺激 | burst stimulation |
| 递增起搏 | incremental pacing |
| 超声心动描记术 | echocardiography |
| 频率反应式起搏器 | rate responsive pacemaker |
| 抗心动过速起搏器 | anti-tachycardia pacemaker |
| 可程控起搏器 | programmable pacemaker |
| 切面显像 | cross-section imaging |
| 心内膜炎 | endocarditis |
| 血氧计 | oximeter |
| 超声切面显像[术] | ultrasonotomography |
| 隆隆样杂音 | rumbling murmur |
| 奥斯汀·弗林特杂音 | Austin Flint murmur |
| 格雷厄姆·斯蒂尔杂音 | Graham Steell murmur |
| 静脉哼鸣 | venous hum |
| 脉搏短绌 | pulse deficit |
| 静脉怒张 | venous engorgement |
| 血栓闭塞性脉管炎 | thromboangiitis obliterans |
| 静脉炎 | phlebitis |
| 大隐静脉瓣功能试验 | Brodie-Trendelenburg test |
| 韦金斯基效应 | Wedensky effect |
| 传出阻滞 | exit block |
| 晚电位 | late potential |
| 心房同步心室抑制型起搏 | atrial synchronous ventricular inhibited pacing |
| 心室同步型起搏器 | ventricular synchronized pacemaker |
| 按需型起搏器 | demand pacemaker |
| 心室按需型起搏器 | ventricular demand pacemaker |
| 收缩期末容积指数 | end-systolic volume index |
| 等容舒张期 | isovolumic relaxation phase |
| 舒张期末容积指数 | end-diastolic volume index |
| 周径纤维缩短率 | circumferential fiber shortening rate |
| 心室图 | ventriculogram |
| 肺动脉压 | pulmonary artery pressure |
| 经皮腔内血管成形术 | percutaneous transluminal angio- plasty |
| 经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术 | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty |
| 经皮腔内周围动脉成形术 | percutaneous peripheral artery angioplasty |
| 经皮腔内球囊主动脉瓣成形术 | percutaneous transluminal balloon aortic valvuloplasty |
| 期前收缩 | extrasystole |
| 第三心音 | third heart sound |
| 肺动脉瓣第二音 | pulmonary second heart sound |
| 肺动脉瓣二叶瓣 | bicuspid pulmonary valve |
| 三尖瓣狭窄 | tricuspid stenosis |
| 先天性心脏病 | congenital heart disease |
| 假性动脉干 | pseudotruncus arteriosus |
| 冠状动脉瘘 | coronary artery fistula |
| 特发性肺动脉干扩张 | idiopathic dilatation of pulmonary trunk |
| 房间隔缺损 | atrial septal defect |
| 嵴上型室间隔缺损 | supracristal ventricular septal defect |
| 先天性室间隔瘤 | congenital aneurysm of ventricular septum |
| 肺源性心脏病 | cor pulmonale |
| 心肌衰竭 | myocardial failure |
| 心脏性猝死 | sudden cardiac death |
| 化脓性心包炎 | suppurative pericarditis |
| 左前分支阻滞 | left anterior hemiblock |
| 单向阻滞 | unidirectional block |
| 双向阻滞 | bidirectional block |
| 间位 | interposition |
| 碎裂电位 | fragmented potential |
| [跨]膜电位 | transmembrane potential |
| 固有心率 | inherent heart rate |
| 环行运动 | circus movement |
| 起搏电极 | pacing electrode |
| 心室[起搏]电极 | ventricular lead |
| 滞后 | hysteresis |
| 心脏超声造影[术] | contrast echocardiography |
| 收缩期前向活动 | systolic anterior motion |
| 染料稀释曲线法 | dye dilution curve method |
| 低心排血量综合征 | low cardiac output syndrome |
| 低血容量性休克 | hypovolemic shock |
| 经皮腔内球囊瓣膜成形术 | percutaneous transluminal balloon valvuloplasty |
| 经皮腔内球囊扩张静脉狭窄 | percutaneous transluminal balloon dilatation of venous stenosis |
| 消融 | ablation |
| 心率 | heart rate |
| 心源性哮喘 | cardiac asthma |
| 心源性水肿 | cardiac edema |
| 库斯莫尔征 | Kussmaul sign |
| 间歇脉 | intermittent pulse |
| 心脏瓣膜疾病 | valvular heart diseases |
| 二尖瓣狭窄 | mitral stenosis |
| 二尖瓣闭锁 | mitral atresia |
| 收缩期喀喇音 | systolic click |
| 收缩期喷射喀喇音 | systolic ejection click |
| 收缩期前奔马律 | presystolic gallop |
| 冠状动脉异常起源 | anomalous origin of coronary artery |
| 原发性肺动脉高压 | primary pulmonary hypertension |
| 风湿性[全]心炎 | rheumatic carditis |
| 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 | coronary atherosclerotic heart disease |
| 左侧心力衰竭 | left-sided heart failure |
| 右侧心力衰竭 | right-sided heart failure |
| 心源性休克 | cardiogenic shock |
| 心包积气 | pneumopericardium |
| 颈动脉窦综合征 | carotid sinus syndrome |
| 心血管梅毒 | cardiovascular syphilis |
| 主动脉夹层 | dissection of aorta |
| 马方综合征 | Marfan syndrome |
| 雷诺病 | Raynaud disease |
| 双极导联 | bipolar lead |
| 单极导联 | unipolar lead |
| 监测导联 | monitoring lead |
| 向量导联 | vector lead |
| 肺性P波 | P-pulmonale |
| QRS波群 | QRS complex |
| 类本位屈折 | intrinsicoid deflection |
| 窦性心律不齐 | sinus arrhythmia |
| 心电图 | electrocardiogram |
| 极化 | polarization |
| 复极 | repolarization |
| 心房分离 | atrial dissociation |
| 干扰 | interference |
| 右束支传导阻滞 | right bundle-branch block |
| 分支阻滞 | fascicular block |
| 左后分支阻滞 | left posterior hemiblock |
| 间隔分支阻滞 | septal fascicular block |
| 韦金斯基现象 | Wedensky phenomenon |
| 韦金斯基易化作用 | Wedensky facilitation |
| 阿什曼现象 | Ashman phenomenon |
| 起搏方式 | mode of cardiac pacing |
| 经胸起搏 | transthoracic pacing |
| 经静脉起搏 | transvenous pacing |
| 同步起搏 | synchronous pacing |
| 心房非同步起搏 | atrial asynchronous pacing |
| 心房[起搏]电极 | atrial lead |
| 心外膜[起搏]电极 | epicardial lead |
| 多功能程控 | multiprogrammability |
| 脉冲宽度 | pulse width |
| 脉冲幅度 | pulse amplitude |
| M型超声心动描记术 | M-mode echocardiography |
| 实时频谱分析 | real time spectral analysis |
| 相控阵 | phased array |
| 近程增益 | near-area gain |
| 冻结显示 | freeze-frame |
| 射血分数 | ejection fraction |
| 心肌工作能力 | myocardial performance |
| 心肌氧耗量 | myocardial oxygen consumption |
| 顺应性 | compliance |
| 血流动力学 | hemodynamics |
| 肺动脉楔压 | pulmonary wedge pressure |
| 心血管造影[术] | angiocardiography |
| 主动脉缩窄 | coarctation of aorta |
| 原发性高血压 | essential hypertension |
| 中毒性心肌炎 | toxic myocarditis |
| 心功能不全 | cardiac insufficiency |
| 窦房结功能障碍 | sinus node dysfunction |
| 文氏型房室传导阻滞 | Wenckebach atrioventricular block |
| （二尖瓣前叶）收缩期前向运动 | Systolic anterior motion(SAM) |
| 细迟脉 | Pulsus tardus |
| 分支室纤维 | Fasciculoventricular fibers |
| 血管减压反应 | Vasodepressor response |
| 房希氏束 | Atriohisian tracts |
| 结-室纤维 | Nodoventricular fibers |
| 心室晚电位 | Late ventricular potential |
| 房室旁路 | Accessory atrioventricular pathways |
| 心钠素 | Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) |
| 甲族乙型溶血性链球菌 | Hemolytic streptococcus |
| 脑干死亡 | Brainstem death |
| 咳嗽复律 | Cough-version |
| 捶击复律 | Thumpversion |
| 置入型心律转复除颤器 | Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) |
| 新鲜血栓吸引术 | Angiojet rheolytic thrombectomy |
| 直立倾斜试验 | Upright tilt-table testing |
| 双心室起搏 | biventricular pacing |
| 双灶起搏 | bifocal pacing |
| 多部位心脏起搏 | Multisite cardiac pacing |
| 双心房起搏 | Biatrial pacing |
| 经皮血管内切吸导管 | Transluminal Extraction catheter (TEC) |
| 人工心脏起搏 | Artificial cardiac pacing |
| 经皮穿刺冠状动脉内支架安置术 | Percutaneous intracoronary stent implantation |
| 经皮穿刺腔内冠状动脉成形术 | Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) |
| 经皮经腔间隔心肌消融术 | Percutaneous transluminal septial myocardial ablation,(PTSMA) |
| 经皮穿刺球囊肺动脉瓣成形术 | Percutaneous balloon pulmonic valvuloplasty(PBPV) |
| 心导管消融 | Catheter ablation |
| 经皮穿刺球囊二尖瓣成形术 | Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) |
| 高频旋磨术 | High frequency rotational atherectomy |
| 定向旋切术 | Directional coronary atherectomy |
| 心血管病介入性治疗 | interventional therapy for cardiovascular diseases |
| 超声消融术 | Ultrasound angioplasty |
| 重组组织型纤维蛋白酶原激活剂 | recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator ,rt-PA |
| 氯贝丁酯 | Clofibrate |
| 还原酶抑制剂 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors HMG-CoA |
| 胺碘酮 | Amiodarone |
| 普罗帕酮 | Propafenone |
| α1受体阻滞剂 | Alpha blockers |
| 硝酸甘油 | Nitroglycerin |
| 钙通道阻滞剂 | Calcium channel blocker（CCB） |
| 肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂 | Beta adrenergic receptor blocker |
| 肾上腺素能受体兴奋剂 | adrenergic receptor stimulant |
| 醛固酮拮抗剂 | Aldosterone antagonist |
| 洋地黄制剂 | digitalis preparation |
| 保钾利尿剂 | potassium-sparing diuretics |
| 正性肌力药 | inotropic agent |
| 袢利尿剂 | loop diuretic |
| 噻嗪类利尿剂 | thiazide diuretic |
| 梅毒性心血管病 | Syphlitic cardiovascular disease |
| 雷诺综合征 | Raynaud syndrome |
| 心肌损伤后综合征 | Postpericardiostomy syndrome |
| 多发性大动脉炎 | Primary arteritis of the aorta and its main branches |
| 闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化 | Peripheral arteriosclerosis obliteration |
| 急性心包炎 | Acute pericarditis |
| 右室心肌病 | Right ventricular cardiomyopathy |
| 致心律失常型右室心肌病 | Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy(ARVC) |
| 心肌桥 | Myocardial bridging |
| 地方性心肌病 | Endemic cardiomyopathy (ECD) |
| 心肌疾病 | Cardiomyopathies |
| 围生期心肌病 | Peripartum cardiomyopathy |
| 药物性心肌病 | Drug-induced cardiomyopathy |
| 酒精性心肌病 | Alcoholic cardiomyopathy |
| 限制性心肌病 | Restrictive cardiomyopathy(RCM) |
| 非对称性室间隔肥厚 | Asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) |
| 肥厚性心肌病 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy（HCM） |
| 特异性心肌病 | Specific cardiomyopathy |
| 亚急性感染性心内膜炎 | Subacute Infective endocarditis |
| 急性感染性心内膜炎 | Acute infective endocarditics(AIE) |
| 静脉药瘾者心内膜炎 | Endocarditis in intravenous drug abusers |
| 无症状型冠心病（隐性冠心病） | Latent coronary heart disease |
| 自体瓣膜心内膜炎 | Native valve endocarditis |
| 心脏室壁瘤 | Cardiac aneurysm |
| 冠状动脉性心脏病 | Coronary heart disease |
| 慢性主动脉瓣关闭不全 | Chronic aortic insufficiency |
| 马凡氏综合征 | Marfan’s syndrom |
| 慢性二尖瓣关闭不全 | Chronic mitral insufficiency |
| 急性二尖瓣关闭不全 | Acute mitral insufficiency |
| 主动脉弓综合征 | Aortic arch syndrome |
| 主动脉瓣疾病 | Aortic valve disease |
| 乳头肌功能失调或断裂 | Dysfunction or rupture of papillary muscle |
| 三尖瓣下移畸形 | Ebstein’s anomaly |
| 三尖瓣疾病 | Tricuspid valve disease |
| 二尖瓣疾病 | Mitral valve disease |
| 肺动脉瓣疾病 | Pulmonic valve disease |
| 多瓣膜疾病 | Multivalve heart disease |
| 完全性大血管错位 | Complete transposition of the great vessels |
| 部分性肺静脉畸形引流 | Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage |
| 孤立性右位心 | Isolated dextrocardia |
| 单纯肺动脉扩张 | Idiopathic dilatation of the pulmonary artery |
| 单纯肺动脉口狭窄 | Isolated pulmonic stenosis |
| 单纯收缩期高血压 | Isolated systolic hypertension |
| 白大衣性高血压 | “White coat” hypertension |
| 高血压危症 | Hypertensive emergencies |
| 无脉性电活动 | Pulseless electrical activity (PEA) |
| 高血压急症 | Hypertensive urgencyes |
| 三分支阻滞 | Trifascicular block |
| 双分支阻滞 | Bifascicular block |
| 左后分支传导阻滞 | Left posterior fascicular block |
| 左前分支传导阻滞 | Left anterior fascicular block |
| 室内传导阻滞 | Intraventricular block |
| 阿－斯综合征 | Adame-Strokes syndrom |
| 文氏阻滞 | Wenckebach block |
| 尖端扭转 | Torsades de pointes |
| 预激综合征（WPW综合征） | Preexcitation syndrome(Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome) |
| 房室返性心动过速 | Atrioventricular Reentrant Tachycardia(AVNRT) |
| 非阵发性房室交界区性心动过速 | Nonparoxysmal atrioventricular junctional tachycardia |
| 房室交界区性心律 | AV junctional rhythm |
| 房室交界区性逸搏 | AV junctional escape beats |
| 房室交界区性期前收缩 | Premature atrioventricular junctional beats |
| 多源性房性心动过速 | Multifocal atrial tachycardia |
| 伴有房室阻滞的阵发性房性心动过速 | Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia with AV block |
| 紊乱性房性心动过速 | Chaotic atrial tachycardia |
| 折返性房性心动过速 | Reentrant atrial tachycardia |
| 房性期前收缩 | Atrial premature beats |
| 自律性房性心动过速 | Automatic atrial tachycardia |
| 心动过缓-心动过速综合征 | Bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome |
| 心功能障碍 | Cardiac dysfunction |
| 病(态)窦(房结)综合征 | Sick sinus syndrome(SSS) |
| 舒张功能不全性心力衰竭 | Diastolic insufficiency heart failure |
| 收缩功能不全性心力衰竭 | Systolic insufficiency heart failure |
| 难治性心力衰竭 | Intractable heart failure |
